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    The War of 1812

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    Battle of Stoney Creek

      June 22

      Laura Secord’s walk to Beaver Dams

      June 24

      Battle of Beaver Dams

      July 26–28

      Procter’s forces fail to capture Fort Meigs

      July 31

      Americans again occupy York Captain Robert Barclay lifts blockade of Presque Isle

      August 1–4

      Captain Oliver Perry takes his fleet out of Presque Isle

      August 2

      Procter’s forces fail to take Fort Stephenson

      August 8

      During the night, U.S.S. Hamilton and Scourge sink in Lake Ontario off Twelve Mile Creek

      September 3

      U.S.S. Enterprise captures H.M.S. Boxer

      September 10

      Battle of Lake Erie, Perry defeats Barclay

      September 27

      General Procter begins retreat from Fort Malden

      October 5

      Battle of the Thames (Moraviantown) and death of Tecumseh

      October 16–19

      Battle of the Nations (Leipzig), Napoleon defeated in Germany

      October 25

      Battle of Chateauguay

      November

      British forces under Wellington invade France

      November 11

      Battle of Crysler’s Farm

      December 10

      Brigadier-General George McClure’s forces burn Newark and retreat to Fort Niagara

      December 19

      British capture Fort Niagara and burn Lewiston

      December 29

      British forces burn Black Rock and Buffalo

      1814

      January

      Russian and allied troops invade France; American delegates sail for Europe to open peace negotiations

      March 21

      U.S.S. Essex is destroyed at anchorage off Valparaiso, Chile, by two British vessels

      March 30

      Wilkinson is defeated at Lacolle

      March 31

      The allies capture Paris

      April 11

      Napoleon abdicates

      April 29

      U.S.S. Peacock captures H.M.S. Epervier

      May 6

      British forces raid Oswego American forces capture Prairie du Chien and the British recapture it on July 20

      May 23–June 21

      Treason trials at Ancaster, UC

      June 2–5

      William Clark, Governor of Missouri Territory, takes possession of Prairie du Chien and begins to build Fort Shelby

      July 3

      Major-General Jacob Brown invades Upper Canada and captures Fort Erie

      July 5

      Battle of Chippawa

      July 11

      British invade Maine

      July 19

      American troops burn St. David’s British regain control of Prairie du Chien

      July 21

      Indians defeat an American force at Rock Island Rapids

      July 25

      Battle of Lundy’s Lane

      August 3

      Lieutenant-General Gordon Drummond begins siege of Fort Erie Battle of Black Rock (Conjocta Creek)

      August 4–5

      Lieutenant-Colonel George Croghan’s attack on Michilimackinac fails

      August 15

      Drummond’s assault on Fort Erie fails

      August 19–25

      British forces raid U.S. east coast, capture Washington, and burn public buildings

      September 1

      British seize part of eastern Maine. Lieutenant-General Sir George Prevost invades United States and reaches Plattsburgh on the 6th. U.S.S. Wasp sinks H.M.S. Avon

      September 3–5

      British forces capture U.S.S. Tigress and U.S.S. Scorpion

      September 10

      H.M.S. St. Lawrence launched at Kingston

      September 11

      Captain Thomas Macdonough defeats British naval force in Plattsburgh Bay and Prevost orders his army to retreat.

      September 12–15

      British attack on Baltimore

      September 17

      Successful American sortie from Fort Erie against Drummond’s batteries

      October 19

      Skirmish at Cook’s Mills on Lyon’s Creek

      November 5

      American troops blow up Fort Erie and withdraw across the Niagara River

      December 10

      British troops land near mouth of Mississippi River

      December 24

      Treaty of Ghent signed

      1815

      January 8

      Battle of New Orleans

      March 23

      U.S.S. Hornet captures H.M.S. Penguin in last naval action of the war

      —SELECTED FURTHER

      READING—

      Allen, Robert S. His Majesty’s Indian Allies: British Indian Policy in the Defence of Canada, 1774–1815. Toronto: Dundurn Press, 1992.

      Altoff, Gerard T. Amongst My Best Men: African-Americans and the War of 1812. Put-in-Bay, Ohio, The Perry Group, 1996.

      Ballantyne, Lareine. The Scout Who Led an Army. Toronto: Macmillan, 1963. A novel about Billy Green.

      Benn, Carl. The Iroquois in the War of 1812. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1998.

      Dunlop, William. Tiger Dunlop’s Upper Canada. Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1967.

      Edmunds, R.D. Tecumseh and the Quest for Indian Leadership. Edited by 0. Handlin. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1984.

      Graves, Donald E. Field of Glory: The Battle of Crysler’s Farm,1813. Toronto: Robin Brass Studio, 1999.

      — — —, ed. Merry Hearts Make Light Days: The War of 1812 Journal of Lieutenant John Le Couteur, 104th Foot. Ottawa: Carleton University Press, 1993.

      — — —. Where Right and Glory Lead! The Battle of Lundy’s Lane, 1814. Toronto: Robin Brass Studio, 1997 (revised version of his The Battle Lundy’s Lane on the Niagara in 1814. Baltimore: Nautical & Aviation Publishing Co., 1993.

      — — —. Red Coats & Grey Jackets: The Battle of Chippawa, 5 July 1814. Toronto, Dundurn Press, 1994.

      — — —, ed. Soldiers of 1814: American Enlisted Men’s Memoirs of the Niagara Campaign. Youngstown, NY: Old Fort Niagara Association, 1995.

      Guitard, Michelle. The Militia of the Battle of Chateauguay. A Social History. Ottawa: National Historic Parks and Sites Branch, Parks Canada, Environment Canada, 1983.

      Hayes, John F. Treason at York. Copp Clark, n.d. A novel of 1812–13 for young readers.

      Hitsman, J. M. The Incredible War of 1812: A Military History. Updated by Donald E. Graves. Toronto: Robin Brass Studio, 1999 (originally published 1965).

      Lépine, Luc. Les officiers de milice du Bas–Canada, 1812–15 (Lower Canada’s Militia Officers, 1812–1815). Montreal: Société généalogique canadienne-française, 1996.

      Litt, Paul, Ronald F. Williamson, and Joseph W.A. Whitehorne, Death at Snake Hill. Secrets from a War of 1812 Cemetery. Toronto: Dundurn Press, 1993.

      Malcomson, Robert. Lords of the Lake: The Naval War on Lake Ontario, 1812–14. Toronto: Robin Brass Studio, 1998.

      McKenzie, Ruth. Laura Secord: The Lady and the Legend. Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1971.

      The Naval War of 1812: A Documentary History. Vol. 1: 1812; vol.2: 1813. Edited by William S. Dudley. Washington, DC: Naval Historical Center, Department of the Navy, 1985–92.

      Sheppard, George. Plunder, Profit, and Paroles: A Social History of the War of 1812 in Upper Canada. Montreal & Kingston: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 1994.

      Stanley, G.F.G. The War of 1812: Land Operations. Toronto: Macmillan of Canada, 1983. (Published in collaboration with National Museum of Man, National Museums of Canada.)

      Sugden, John, Tecumseh’s Last Stand. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1985.

      Suthren, Victor. Defend and Hold: The Battle of Chateauguay. Ottawa: Canadian War Museum, 1986.

      Turner, Wesley B. British Generals in the War of 1812: High Command in the Canadas. Montreal and Kingston: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 1999.

      Whitehorne,
    Joseph. The Battle for Baltimore, 1814. Baltimore: The Nautical & Aviation Publishing Co., 1997.

      — — —. While Washington Burned: The Battle for Fort Erie, 1814. Baltimore: The Nautical & Aviation Publishing Co., 1992.

      Wilder, Patrick A. The Battle of Sackett’s Harbour, 1813. Baltimore: Nautical & Aviation Publishing Co., 1994.

      Zaslow, Morris, ed. 7he Defended Border: Upper Canada and the War of 1812. Toronto: Macmillan, 1964.

      —INDEX—

      The index that appeared in the print version of this title was intentionally removed from the eBook. Please use the search function on your eReading device for terms of interest. For your reference, the terms that appear in the print index are listed below

      Allan, William

      Amherstburg

      Armstrong, John

      Baltimore, attack on

      Barclay, Capt. Robert H.

      Beaver Dams

      Battle of

      Bladensburg Races

      Boyd, Brig.-Gen. John P

      British/Indian relations

      Brock, Maj.-Gen. Isaac

      coat

      Broke, Capt. Philip

      Brown, Major-General Jacob

      Brownstown

      Buffalo

      burning of

      Buffalo Harbour

      Burlington Bay

      Canadian Fencibles

      Canadian Volunteers

      Chateauguay, Battle of

      Chauncey, Capt. Isaac

      Chesapeake, frigate

      Chesapeake Bay

      Chippawa

      Battle of

      scene of the battle

      Clopton, John

      Cochrane, Vice Admiral Sir Alexander

      Constitution, frigate

      Corps of Artificers (The Coloured Corps)

      Craig, Governor James

      Croghan, Lt.-Col. George

      Crysler’s Farm, Battle of

      Dearborn, Maj.-Gen. Henry

      De Cew, John

      De Rottenburg, Maj.-Gen. Baron Francis

      De Salaberry, Lt.-Col. Charles-Michel d’Irrumberry

      Detroit

      capture of

      Detroit Frontier

      Dickson, Robert

      Downie, Capt. George

      Drummond, Lt.-Gen. Gordon

      Ducharme, Capt. Dominique

      Dunlop, Dr. William

      Elliott, Col. Matthew

      FitzGibbon, Lt. James

      Fort Drummond

      Fort Erie

      British Assault on

      reburial of American soldiers from

      Fort George

      Fort Henry

      Fort Malden

      Fort Meigs

      Fort Mississauga

      Fort Niagara

      Fort St. Joseph

      Fort York, See York

      Frenchtown, Battle of

      Gaines, Brig.-Gen. Edmund P

      Gallatin, Albert

      General Hunter, schooner

      General Pike

      Glengarry light Infantry Fencibles

      Grand River Indians

      Granger, Erastus

      Green, Billy

      Hamilton, gunboat

      Hampton, Maj.-Gen. Wade

      Hanks, Lt. Porter

      Harrison, Governor William Henry

      Harvey, Lt.-Col. John

      Hull, Brig.-Gen. William

      Ile aux Noix

      Izard, Maj.-Gen. George Izard

      Jackson, Maj.-Gen. Andrew

      at Battle of New Orleans

      Kingston

      Lacolle Mill, battle of

      Lake Champlain

      Battle of

      Lake Erie

      Battle of

      Lake Huron

      Lake Ontario

      naval battle on

      Lawrence, Capt. James

      Loyal and Patriotic Society of Upper Canada

      Lundy’s Lane, battle of

      reinternment of soldiers

      McClure, Brig.-Gen. George

      Macdonough, Capt. Thomas

      McDouall, Lt. Col. Robert

      Macdonell, Lt.-Col. John

      Madison, corvette

      Madison, President James

      Martial Law

      Merritt, William H.

      Michilirnackinac

      British capture of

      Militia, Lower Canada

      cavalry

      Upper Canada

      cavalry

      New Brunswick and Nova Scotia

      “militia myth”

      Monroe, James

      Montreal

      American threat to

      Moraviantown, Battle of

      Morrison, Lt.-Col. Joseph W.

      Murray, Col. John

      Nancy, schooner

      Napoleonic Wars

      Napoleon’s Empire

      Naval forces on the Atlantic Ocean

      Naval forces on the inland lakes: American

      British

      New Orleans, Battle of

      Newark, See Niagara

      Niagara, town of

      burning of

      Niagara frontier

      New Brunswick Fencibles

      Niagara, brig

      North West Company

      Norton, John (Teyoninhokarawen)

      Nova Scotia Fencibles

      Orders in Council

      Oswego

      Pakenham, Maj.-Gen.Sir Edward

      Pearson, Lt.-Col. Thomas

      Perry, Master Commandant Oliver H.

      Pike, Brig.-Gen. Zebulon

      Plans for defence, British

      Plans of campaign, American

      Plattsburgh

      Battle of Plattsburgh Bay

      Popham, Commander Stephen

      Population,

      Lower Canada

      Upper Canada

      United States

      Port Dover

      raid on

      Porter, Peter B.

      Prairie du Chien

      Presque Isle

      Prevost, Lt.-Gen. Sir George

      Privateers

      Procter, Col. Henry

      Prophet, The (Tenskwatawa)

      Provincial Corps of light Infantry (The Canadian Voltigeurs)

      Provincial Marine

      Quebec City

      Queen Charlotte, ship

      Queenston

      Queenston Heights, Battle of

      Riall, Maj.-Gen. Phineas

      Ripley, Brig.-Gen. Eleazar

      Roberts, Capt. Charles

      Ross, Maj.-Gen. Robert

      Royal George, ship

      Royal Navy

      Royal Newfoundland Regiment

      Royal Scots, The (First Regiment of Foot)

      Rush-Bagot Agreement

      Sackets Harbor

      British attack on

      St. David’s, burning of

      St. George, Lt.-Col. Thomas

      St. Lawrence River

      St. Lawrence, ship

      Sandwich

      Scott, Colonel Winfield

      Scourge, gunboat

      Secord, Laura

      Sheaffe, Maj.-Gen. Roger H.

      Shannon, frigate

      Sherbrooke, Lt.-Gen. Sir John

      Smith, Michael

      Smyth, Brig.-Gen. Alexander

      Snake Hill

      Stoney Creek, battle of

      Strachan, Rev. John

      Talbot, Col. Thomas

      Tecumseh

      Tenskwatawa, see The Prophet

      Teyoninhokarawen, see Norton, John

      Tippecanoe, battle of

      Treason in Upper Canada:

      Ancaster treason trials

      Treaty of Ghent

      United States/Indian relations

      Van Rensselaer, Col. Solomon

      Van Rensselaer, General Stephen

      Vincent, Brig.-Gen. John

      Voltigeurs, see Provincial Corps of Light Infantry

      Vrooman’s Point

      Wallis, Provo William Parry

      “War Hawks”

      Warren, Admiral Sir John B

      Washington D.C., raid on

      Webster-Ashb
    urton Treaty

      Wellington, Duke of

      Wilkinson, James

      Willcocks, Joseph

      Winchester, Brig.-Gen. James

      Winder, Brig.-Gen. William

      Wool Capt. John E.

      Worsely, Lt. Miller

      Yeo, Commodore Sir James Lucas

      York (Toronto)

      capture of

     

     

     



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