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    Einstein: His Life and Universe

    Page 80
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      Brahms, Johannes, 167

      Brandeis, Louis, 298

      Brandeis University, 522

      Breuer, Marcel, 359–60

      Briggs, Lyman, 476

      Brillouin, Marcel, 313

      British Association for the Advancement of Science, 90, 575n

      Brod, Max, 166–67

      Broglie, Louis de, 326–27, 330, 345, 347, 538–39, 583n

      Brown, Robert, 103, 104

      Brownian motion, 68, 93, 101, 103–6, 117, 118, 140, 351, 373, 577n

      Brush, Steven, 99

      Bucky, Gustav, 435, 438, 540, 544

      Bucky, Peter, 435–36, 441, 443, 517

      Bucky, Thomas, 379

      Bush, Vannevar, 480, 481

      Byland, Hans, 27–28

      Byrnes, James, 484

      calculus, 16, 93

      California Institute of Technology (Caltech), 315n, 368, 373, 374, 380–81, 395–98, 399, 401–4, 431, 444

      Calvin, John, 155

      Cambridge University, 267

      Canova, Antonio, 64

      capillary effect, 56–58, 59, 68

      capitalism, 497, 504

      Carmen (Bizet), 370

      Cartan, Elie Joseph, 344

      Casablanca, 493

      Case Western University, 300

      cathode rays, 65

      Catholic Church, 389

      centrifugal force, 251–52

      cerebral cortex, 547

      Cervantes Saavedra, Miguel de, 81, 518

      Chamberlain, Austen, 419–20

      Chambers, Whittaker, 485

      Chaplin, Charlie, 263, 268, 373, 374, 403, 427

      chemical weapons, 206

      Chicago Daily Tribune, 528

      Chicago Herald and Examiner, 296

      Chicago Tribune, 296–97

      Chico (Einstein’s terrier), 438

      chlorine gas, 206

      Chopin, Frederic, 365

      Christian Science, 444

      Christoffel van de Hulst, Hendrik, 215

      Churchill, Winston, 394, 412, 419, 483

      City Lights, 263, 374

      civil rights movement, 505, 531

      Civil War, U.S., 488–89

      Cohen, I. Bernard, 540–41

      Cohn, Roy, 530

      cold war, 499–500, 504

      Collier’s, 445

      Columbia University, 370, 471

      communism, 287, 379–80, 399–401, 403, 420–21, 445–47, 478, 489–90, 494–503, 524–34, 550, 633n–34n

      compasses, 13, 67, 462, 538, 548

      complementarity, 452–53

      Compton, Arthur, 345

      Compton, Karl, 474

      Concerto for Two Violins in D-minor (Bach), 430

      condensation, 328–29

      Congolese uranium exports, 471–73

      Congressional Record, 295

      constant velocity, 107–9, 114, 118–19, 127–31, 145, 148, 189, 201

      Constitution, U.S., 510, 527–28, 530–31, 534

      contraction, 112–13, 116

      Copenhagen interpretation, 332–33, 347, 349, 424, 449, 453, 455, 457, 459–60, 626n–27n

      Copernicus, Nicolaus, 108, 112, 163, 353

      Cordoba observatory, 204

      Cornell, Eric A., 329n

      cosmic rays, 403 ”Cosmological Considerations in the General Theory of Relativity” (Einstein), 252–53

      cosmological constant, 254–55, 353–56, 372, 613n

      cosmology, 223–24, 248, 249–62, 265–66, 353–56, 372, 442, 510–11, 613n

      Cousins, Norman, 495

      covariance, 195, 198–202, 212, 213, 218–22, 224, 591n–92n, 594n

      Cox, Charming, 299n

      “Creation of the United States of Europe, The,” 207–8

      Critique of Pure Reason (Kant), 20, 574n

      Crouch, Henry, 264

      Crowther, Bosley, 493

      Cupid and Psyche (Canova), 64

      Curie, Marie, 168, 176, 181–82, 304, 305, 327

      Dearborn Independent, 289

      death penalty, 525–26

      Debye, Peter, 176 ”Declaration of Protest,” 304

      decoherent histories, 459–60, 626n–27n

      Delong, Adelaide, 439–40

      democracy, 240, 242, 287, 420, 423–24, 479–80, 489–90, 499, 503–7, 537

      Demoiselles d’Avignon, Les (Picasso), 280

      Depression, Great, 370–71, 516, 607n

      determinism, 84, 156, 316, 317, 320–21, 323–25, 331–33, 334, 340, 345, 347, 349, 455, 575n

      “Deutsch Physik” (“German Physics”), 289, 315, 405–10

      Dewey, John, 377

      Diaghilev, Serge, 280

      Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems (Galileo), 108–9

      Diamond, Marian, 547

      differential calculus, 61

      diffusion, 105, 223, 481–82

      Dirac, Paul, 223, 345, 349

      distant parallelism, 341, 343–44

      DNA, 546–47

      “Does the Field Theory Offer Possibilities for the Solution of Quanta Problems?” (Einstein), 340

      “Does the Inertia of a Body Depend on Its Energy Content?” (Einstein), 138–39

      Dongen, Jeroen von, 594n

      Don Quixote (Cervantes), 81, 518

      Doppler effect (red shift), 119n, 148, 254, 311, 353–56

      double stars, 580n Douglas, William O., 526

      Drake, Tom, 492

      “Dr. Einstein’s Mistaken Notions,” 497

      Driving Mr. Albert (Paterniti), 546, 640n

      Drude, Paul, 68–69, 71, 102

      DuBois, W.E.B., 531

      Duhem, Pierre, 158

      Dukas, Helen, 84, 363, 371, 410, 424, 437–39, 443, 446, 479, 481, 482, 485, 501, 517, 521, 530, 541–42, 544, 633n, 636n, 639n

      Durrell, Lawrence, 279

      Dutch Royal Academy, 260–61

      Dyson, Frank, 257, 261, 269

      Dyson, Freeman, 134, 251, 269

      Dyson, George, 363

      E=mc2, 2, 5, 137–39, 140, 219, 272, 348, 469–70, 485, 604n

      Eban, Abba, 521–22, 523, 541

      echolalia, 9

      eclipses, 5, 191, 202–5, 218, 255–62, 267, 269, 275–76, 311, 316, 317

      Economist, 136

      Eddington, Arthur Stanley, 256–62, 264, 267, 279, 312, 321, 339, 340, 343, 355n, 600n, 601n

      Eddy, Mary Baker, 343

      Edison, Thomas, 6, 299

      Edison test, 299

      Ehrenfest, Paul, 68, 120, 132, 165, 167–68, 180, 184, 204, 205, 218, 234, 252, 259, 268, 271, 276, 281, 287, 289, 325, 331, 345, 396, 421–22

      Einstein, Albert:

      in Aarau, Germany, 25–31, 40, 46, 113, 115

      at Aarenshoop resort, 238–39

      absentmindedness of, 39, 44, 59, 203, 221n, 426–28, 435–36, 437, 438–41, 519

      academic career of, 149–52, 158–63, 175–88, 239, 304–5, 368, 394–412, 431–32

      academic positions sought by, 54–56, 57, 58–63, 65, 66, 67, 69, 78, 86, 92, 140, 142, 144–45, 149–53

      aloofness of, 2, 5, 12–13, 41, 44, 100, 150–51, 154, 161–62, 184–86, 226, 231, 232–33, 271, 273–77, 280, 441–43, 516, 518, 519–20

      anemia of, 517, 536

      aneurysm of, 516–17, 536, 541–43

      in Antwerp, 368

      arms control supported by, 487–95, 498, 500–501

      in Arosa, Switzerland, 234, 243

      assimilation opposed by, 205–6, 280–84, 291, 302–4, 386, 408–10, 428

      astrology and spiritualism as viewed by, 374, 384

      atheism as viewed by, 386, 388–90, 462, 587n

      Austro-Hungarian citizenship of, 163–64

      authority questioned by, 2, 7, 8–9, 12–13, 20–22, 29, 34, 38, 49, 54–55, 67–72, 73, 113, 180, 240, 317, 378–79, 550

      autograph of, 369, 445

      awards and honors received by, 3, 60, 101, 154–55, 235, 236, 243, 280, 297, 309–16, 337, 348, 352, 368, 387, 438, 490, 505, 516, 533–34, 606n, 607n

      at Bad Nauheim conference, 287–89

      in Belgium, 168–71, 289–91,
    344–49, 405, 410–22

      as Berlin University professor, 14, 168, 178–81, 184–89, 201, 202, 203–11, 212, 213, 215–16, 217, 218–21, 224, 221n, 228–32, 234, 236, 237, 241–42, 246–48, 259, 261–62, 271, 277, 280, 281–89, 301–6, 307, 315, 318, 356–59, 362, 363, 364, 381–83, 384, 387–89, 392, 394–95, 399–401, 403, 411, 471, 523, 601n

      in Bermuda, 437, 479, 506

      as Bern resident, 75–89, 124, 125–26, 141–55, 167, 184–88

      as Bern University professor, 144–53

      biographies of, 269–71, 465, 478, 498, 518, 601n, 639n

      birth of, 11, 91–92

      Bohr’s disputes with, 269, 324–26, 344–49, 496, 514–15, 539, 609n

      brain of, 545–48, 640n busts of, 423, 436

      in California, 263, 268, 315, 354–55, 368, 371, 372–74, 380–81, 384, 395–98, 399, 401–4, 431

      at Caltech, 315n, 368, 373, 374, 380–81, 395–98, 399, 401–4, 431

      Caputh cottage of, 357–60, 357, 361, 362, 387, 395, 397, 398, 399, 401, 405, 444, 447, 619n

      Central America visited by, 364, 371–72

      in Ceylon, 306

      in Chicago, 374–75, 404–5

      childhood of, 8–31, 67, 114, 180, 205, 385, 462, 483, 538, 548

      in Cleveland, 300, 461–62

      communism as viewed by, 287, 379–80, 399–401, 403, 420–21, 445–47, 478, 489–90, 494–503, 524–34, 550, 633n–34n

      compass given to, 13, 67, 462, 538, 548

      correspondence of, 1, 3, 39–47, 50–53, 93, 94, 97, 104, 106, 131, 135, 137–38, 143–44, 165, 170, 171, 174, 184, 355, 360–61, 405–6, 408–9, 411, 415–16, 417, 421–22; see also specific correspondents

      correspondence of (Berlin), 184, 201, 202, 203–4, 205, 208, 209–11, 212, 213, 215–16, 217, 218–21, 224, 227n, 230–32, 234, 237, 242, 259, 271, 277, 286, 307, 318, 362, 363, 381–83, 387–89, 392, 601n

      correspondence of (Princeton), 430–31, 438, 441, 442, 467, 478, 482–83, 484, 500–501, 503, 513, 519–20, 524–29, 537, 539, 540, 636n

      cremation of, 544, 545

      in Cuba, 371

      daily walks of, 438–39, 442–43, 509, 536–37

      death of, 88, 94, 251, 445, 541–45

      death threats against, 410–11, 422–23, 437

      democracy supported by, 240, 242, 287, 420, 423–24, 479–80, 489–90, 499, 503–7, 537

      economic views of, 370–71, 375, 380, 403, 504–5, 633n

      education as viewed by, 6–7, 21–22, 26, 290, 292, 293, 299, 550

      education of, 8–9, 15–49, 54–56, 60, 113, 115, 150–51, 565n

      engineering background of, 23–24, 31, 53–54, 91, 113, 115, 126–27, 143–44, 161, 276–77, 304, 435, 443, 444, 517

      English spoken by, 394, 402, 446, 464, 525

      essays of, 208–9, 380, 479–80, 489–90, 497–98, 504

      eyeballs of, 640n

      fame and reputation of, 2, 5–6, 136, 140–42, 149, 151–52, 154, 163, 166, 168–69, 172, 175, 176–77, 196, 240, 247, 263–316, 339–44, 357–59, 363, 368–76, 396, 403, 426–30, 445, 472–73, 517, 520–23, 525–34, 540, 541, 544–45, 633n, 639n

      as father, 75–76, 86–88, 143, 161–62, 174–75, 186, 187, 209–11, 215–16, 225–40, 243, 246, 274, 276–77, 301, 417–19

      FBI file on, 287, 379, 399, 477–78, 500–503, 525, 534, 629n

      FDR letter written by, 473–78, 484, 485, n–30n

      FDR’s meeting with, 430–31, 493

      fiftieth birthday of, 357–59, 362–63

      film portrayal of, 491–93

      financial situation of, 22–23, 32, 39, 72–73, 88–89, 162–63, 164, 179, 186, 187, 188, 204, 210, 215, 226, 228, 233, 234–36, 244, 275–76, 289–90, 297, 302, 306–7, 309, 316, 359, 397, 403, 465, 478–79, 607n, 639n

      foreign tour of, 306–8, 309, 310, 315

      France visited by, 301, 309, 311

      free speech supported by, 479–80, 524–34

      free will as viewed by, 387, 388, 391–93, 618n, 635n

      French spoken by, 208, 301

      friendships of, 12–13, 35–36, 61–62, 79–81, 85, 104, 137–39, 142, 143, 167–68, 184, 185, 206, 208, 222, 228, 231, 260, 269–71, 274–75, 286–87, 294–95, 305, 363, 364, 408, 421–22, 518–19, 536, 540, 542, 566n

      generosity and kindness of, 5, 186, 187, 188, 210, 215, 226, 228, 234–36, 275–76, 302, 309, 316, 427–30, 438–41, 445, 516, 518–19, 607n

      at Geneva Disarmament Conference, 377–78

      German citizenship of, 23, 29, 58, 164, 405, 406

      German culture as viewed by, 21–22, 23, 24, 26, 180, 205–9, 239–42, 275, 282–84, 401–3, 414, 447, 505–6, 542

      German spoken by, 149, 297, 306, 431, 542–43

      in Glasgow, 419

      “God does not play dice” quote of, 4, 326, 335, 392, 515, 538, 549, 609n

      as grandfather, 443, 444

      grief experienced by, 84–85, 277, 417–19, 441–42, 518

      gyroscope improvement by, 304

      hand injured by, 35

      at Havel River villa, 341–42, 357–58

      heart inflammation of, 363

      Herbert Spencer Lecture given by, 419, 591n

      hiking trips of, 24, 42, 46, 80–81, 181–82, 203, 209, 210, 217, 225, 229

      in Hollywood, 263, 268, 372–73, 374

      honorary degrees awarded to, 154–55, 352, 505

      ill health of, 13, 35, 217, 233, 234, 238, 255, 291, 342, 363, 516–17, 519, 536, 541–42, 548

      immigration visa of, 399–401, 437, 477, 479

      individual freedom supported by, 433, 445–47, 478–80, 503–7, 524–34, 537, 550, 637n

      at Institute for Advanced Study, 298, 395–98, 402, 405, 410, 411–12, 425–26, 428, 431–32, 436, 438, 439, 442–43, 450, 453, 464, 466, 468–69, 480, 508–9, 514–15, 532, 536, 537, 541, 622n

      intellectual development of, 1–2, 8–9, 12, 78–84

      as internationalist, 205–9, 240, 282, 291, 301, 302, 305, 378, 381–82, 386, 479, 482–83, 487–500, 541, 601n, 631n

      interviews with, 266, 342, 385–87, 420–21, 423, 428–29, 440–41, 450, 469–70

      inventions of, 143–44, 161, 304, 435, 471

      Israeli presidency offered to, 520–23

      in Japan, 306–7, 309, 310, 315, 339, 393

      Jewish background of, 3, 9–10, 11, 15, 16, 18, 20–21, 29–30, 43, 52, 61, 142, 149, 152, 163–64, 177, 183, 207, 243, 263, 269–71, 273, 281–308, 311–12, 315, 342, 359, 381, 385, 403–10, 412–14, 420, 427, 428–30, 444–45, 447, 505–6, 520–23, 541, 543, 567n

      Jewish refugees aided by, 429–30, 445

      in Kiel, Germany, 304, 305

      Kyoto address of, 116

      at Lake Como, 63–64

      at Le Coq sur Mer, Belgium, 410–22

      lectures given by, 150–52, 159–60, 168–71, 175–76, 179, 203, 212, 214–15, 218, 219–20, 223, 228, 232, 239, 272, 295, 296, 297, 298, 306–7, 318–20, 321, 350–53, 361–62, 396–97, 469

      in Leiden, 164–66, 168, 318–20, 360–61

      in London, 279, 301

      as loner, 12, 15, 24, 35–36, 38, 52, 137, 211, 357–60, 363, 423–24, 431–32, 435–36, 442–43, 551

      love life of, 27, 28, 40–47, 153–54, 243, 275, 360–64, 437, 441–42, 502–4, 517, 535, 538, 540, 546–47

      magazine and newspaper articles by, 267, 281, 285–88, 377, 445, 489–90, 497–98

      manifestos signed by, 207, 539, 541

      McCarthyism opposed by, 480, 500, 524–34, 537, 550

      in Melchtal, Switzerland, 50–51, 53, 54

      Mercer Street home of, 425, 437–43, 445, 483, 509, 515, 518, 530, 532, 540–41, 639n

      in Milan, 45, 58–63

      militarism opposed by, 4, 205–9, 240, 275, 371, 373, 375, 381–83, 414–17, 419–20, 488, 494, 498–99, 520

      as military consultant, 481–82

      military service avoided by, 23, 58

      moral principles of, 378–79, 387, 388, 391–93, 541, 549–50, 602n, 618n, 635n

      in Munich, 11–23, 294, 305, 483

      music system
    as gift to, 519, 536

      nationalism opposed by, 4, 205–9, 240, 282, 291, 301, 302, 305, 378, 381–82, 386, 479, 482–83, 487–491, 601n

      nervous strain of, 184, 217–18, 255

      newspaper advertisement placed by, 76, 79

      Newton admired by, 248, 301, 360, 423, 438

      Newton compared with, 5, 6, 90–91, 93, 312, 333, 352, 544, 549, 581n

      in New York City, 281, 292–95, 369–71, 375–76, 402, 443

      Nobel Prize awarded to, 3, 60, 101, 235, 236, 243, 280, 309–16, 337, 387, 490, 516, 606n, 607n

      as nonconformist, 4, 7, 15, 20–22, 35–36, 38–39, 49, 52–53, 67, 74–75, 76, 85–86, 158, 159, 182, 248, 271–72, 305, 317, 347–48, 463, 523, 527, 550

      nuclear weapons opposed by, 482–84, 487–95, 539, 541, 631n–32n

      offices of, 166, 298, 426, 438, 508–9

     


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