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      SKYFALL

      Bond learns that Silva is headed toward the courthouse to kill M. (Minute 91)

      THE AVENGERS

      Thor is unable to lift his hammer. (Minute 91)

      A BEAUTIFUL MIND

      John has secretly stopped taking his medication. (Minute 90)

      THE CONJURING

      Possessed Carolyn drives her daughter back toward the evil house. (Minute 90)

      GONE GIRL

      Tanner Bolt arrives in Missouri to help Nick avoid the death penalty. (Minute 90)

      MINUTE 91

      SUFFER THE WEAK

      Hero or ally expresses weakness

      When we see someone we care about suffering, or they are brave enough to tell you their weakness, we pity or sympathize with them. We’ve all had those moments of suffering and weakness and can relate. So it is with the characters we’ve been watching on the screen . . .

      SKYFALL

      Scared M learns Silva has escaped.

      THE AVENGERS

      Thor can’t pick up his hammer.

      THE HANGOVER

      Melissa yanks open Stu’s mouth. Stu says: “Ow.”

      A BEAUTIFUL MIND

      John’s paranoia returns because he hasn’t been taking his pills.

      THE CONJURING

      Ed tells Lorraine: “I can’t lose you.”

      GONE GIRL

      Nick tells Tanner Bolt: “She’s taking me on a tour of my infidelities, rubbing my nose in it.”

      MINUTE 92

      HUGS AND KISSES

      Hero and ally/love interest show affection

      The hero and ally have been through hell the last fifteen minutes, and as a result they’ve grown closer and will show affection toward each other in the next two minutes. Here’s how our case studies hug and kiss during Minute 92:

      SKYFALL

      Tanner supports M during the Prime Minister’s attack.

      THE AVENGERS

      Black Widow tells Hawkeye: “You’re going to be alright.”

      THE HANGOVER

      Stu and Alan join forces against Melissa.

      A BEAUTIFUL MIND

      John tells Parcher that Dr. Rosen said he (Parcher) is not real.

      THE CONJURING

      Lorraine reaches out her arms to help Roger’s daughter.

      GONE GIRL

      Nick and Tanner Bolt help each other build a case against Amy.

      MINUTE 93

      HUGS AND KISSES 2

      Hero and ally express even greater affection

      The hero and ally continue their affection toward each other during Minute 93, like when Quint, Brody, and Hooper laugh and sing together in Jaws, or when Maverick says he’s “not leaving without my wingman” in Top Gun, or in The Sixth Sense when Malcolm sits beside the sleeping Anna and talks lovingly to her.

      SKYFALL

      Mallory sticks up for M.

      THE AVENGERS

      Hawkeye thanks Black Widow.

      THE HANGOVER

      Stu and the guys do a group hug.

      A BEAUTIFUL MIND

      John tells Alicia that he’ll draw the baby’s bath, which makes her smile.

      THE CONJURING

      Lorraine, Ed, and Roger try to help Carolyn.

      GONE GIRL

      Nick and Tanner Bolt discuss protecting Margo the accomplice.

      MINUTE 94

      THE AGGRESSOR

      Hero or bad guy shows aggression

      As mentioned earlier, we gave the hero and the ally — and the audience — an emotional breather for a couple minutes. But now the action kicks in again as the bad guy shows aggression . . .

      SKYFALL

      Silva blows out the wall behind Bond.

      THE AVENGERS

      Hawkeye says: “If I put an arrow in Loki’s eye socket I’d feel better.”

      THE HANGOVER

      Phil gives Doug’s marriage “six months.” Stu calls Phil a dick. The End

      A BEAUTIFUL MIND

      Alicia sees that John’s paranoia has returned.

      THE CONJURING

      Lorraine yells at Ed: “I’m not leaving!”

      GONE GIRL

      Amy says: “I’m not the asshole,” and strikes the ball hard.

      MINUTE 95

      THE SEPARATION

      Hero and ally separate

      The Separation is another trick writers have up their coffee-stained sleeves. Separation creates a longing because we immediately desire for the separated parties to be reunited. It’s an unresolved issue that must be followed up on somehow. Here’s how our case studies create separations, either physically or emotionally:

      SKYFALL

      Silva climbs the ladder away from Bond.

      THE AVENGERS

      Black Widow wants to fight Loki, but Hawkeye doesn’t want her to be part of a war.

      A BEAUTIFUL MIND

      Alicia runs from John.

      THE CONJURING

      Lorraine leaves Ed to get the book.

      GONE GIRL

      Amy’s new neighbor (now the aggressor) teases Amy and heads back to her cabin.

      MINUTE 96

      DEATH AND DYING

      Some kind of death is shown or expressed

      Showing or speaking about death always grabs attention, that’s why it’s used a few times during a movie. Death and Dying are primal. Death threatens our very existence. Death supercharges our fight or flight response . . .

      SKYFALL

      Silva’s men kill the security guards.

      THE AVENGERS

      Stark and Captain America talk about Coulson’s death.

      A BEAUTIFUL MIND

      Parcher tells John that countless people will die.

      THE CONJURING

      Crows slam into the house.

      GONE GIRL

      Tanner Bolt tells Margo: “(Nick will be) a trained monkey who doesn’t get a lethal injection.”

      MINUTE 97

      TAPING THE KNUCKLES

      Hero prepares for, or heads toward, the battle place

      Football players strap on their helmets . . . boxers tape their knuckles . . . soldiers load their rifles as they prep for the battle place. Anticipation fills the air as the hero prepares himself for the Big Showdown . . .

      SKYFALL

      Bond runs toward Silva.

      THE AVENGERS

      Captain America tells Black Widow: “Time to go.” — They’re heading to Stark’s building where Loki will be.

      A BEAUTIFUL MIND

      John battles his imaginary friends.

      THE CONJURING

      Ed asks everyone to hold Carolyn still.

      GONE GIRL

      Nick and Tanner Bolt prepare to go on nationwide TV to discuss Nick’s infidelity.

      MINUTE 98

      KISS OR SPIT

      Hero or bad guy shows aggression/affection

      The story can go two different ways in the next three minutes. If the movie is ending here on an upbeat note, the hero shows affection (kiss). If not, aggression is shown (spits), which continues the story in most cases.

      SKYFALL

      Silva shoots at M (Spits).

      THE AVENGERS

      Captain America marches toward the plane, ready to fight (Spits).

      A BEAUTIFUL MIND

      John prevents Alicia from driving (Spits).

      THE CONJURING

      The demon shrieks at Ed (Spits).

      GONE GIRL

      Amy’s new neighbors force their way into her cabin (Spits)

      MINUTE 99

      KISS OR SPIT 2

      Hero or bad guy shows even more aggression/affection

      The hero or villain kiss or spit even more during this minute, like when the Green Goblin drops Mary Jane (Spit), or in Raiders of the Lost Ark when Indy beats up a German soldier and steals his clothes (Spit), or when Forrest shows affection toward Bubba’s mother by giving her money in Forrest Gump (Kiss).

      SKYFALL

      Bond tells M (in the back seat) that it’s time to “get out in front; change the game.” (Kiss)

      THE AVENGERS


      Iron Man orders the doctor to shut his deadly machine down (Spits).

      A BEAUTIFUL MIND

      John refuses to take meds again (Spits).

      THE CONJURING

      The demon turns Carolyn upside-down (Spits).

      GONE GIRL

      Amy’s neighbor attacks her (Spits).

      MINUTE 100

      KISS OR SPIT 3

      Hero and/or bad guy show even greater aggression/affection

      And the kissing and spitting continues for another minute. In The Matrix, Neo and Trinity shoot the security guards (Spit). In Pulp Fiction, Butch knocks out The Gimp (Spit). In Top Gun, the Chief shakes Maverick’s hand and smiles (Kiss).

      SKYFALL

      Bond orders M to get in (Spits/Kiss).

      THE AVENGERS

      Loki tells Stark that his army is coming (Spits).

      A BEAUTIFUL MIND

      John yells at Dr. Rosen (Spits).

      THE CONJURING

      The demon tells Roger that Carolyn is “already gone.” (Spits)

      GONE GIRL

      Amy’s new neighbors steal her money (Spits).

      MINUTE 101

      DEEPER DEEPER

      Hero heads deeper into trouble

      The deeper the hero goes, the deeper into trouble he gets. The deeper into trouble he gets, the more the audience gnaws on their nails, wanting to see how he’ll get out of it, like in Raiders of the Lost Ark when Indy follows the Nazis deeper into the mountains, or in Jaws when the shark pulls the crew further out to sea.

      SKYFALL

      M asks: “Where are we going?” “Back in time,” Bond responds.

      THE AVENGERS

      Stark tells Loki: “There’s no version of this where you come out on top.”

      A BEAUTIFUL MIND

      John tells Alicia: “I will try to figure this out.”

      THE CONJURING

      Ed climbs deeper into the house after Carolyn.

      GONE GIRL

      Nick rehearses in St. Louis for his nationwide TV interview.

      MINUTE 102

      THE BLOW-UP

      There’s an emotional or physical blow-up

      And there’s bound to be a Blow-Up the deeper into enemy territory the hero goes. The villain feels threatened and retaliates. It’s inevitable. Nothing like a physical or emotional blast to jar the audience, which is Minute 102’s purpose . . .

      SKYFALL

      Mallory walks in on Q and Tanner breaking MI6 rules.

      THE AVENGERS

      Iron Man’s beam strikes Loki.

      A BEAUTIFUL MIND

      John’s life and family have been destroyed because of his illness.

      THE CONJURING

      Carolyn violently throws up.

      GONE GIRL

      Amy calls her creepy ex-boyfriend for help.

      MINUTE 103

      THE BLOW

      Hero or bad guy administers some sort of blow

      Another Blow follows the previous minute’s blast. The one-two punch, as it were. Again, this can be a physical blow or an emotional blow, as we see in Spider-Man when the Green Goblin strikes Spidey hard with his foot, or when Han says he’s not going to help the cause (an emotional blow to Luke) in Star Wars.

      SKYFALL

      “How old were you when they died?” M asks. “You know the answer to that,” Bond replies coldly.

      THE AVENGERS

      Iron Man blows up the approaching enemy.

      A BEAUTIFUL MIND

      John doesn’t know what else to do.

      THE CONJURING

      Ed and Lorraine defeat the demon and restore Roger and Carolyn’s family.

      GONE GIRL

      Nick’s college girlfriend makes a nationwide TV statement about her affair with Nick.

      MINUTE 104

      THE UPPER HAND

      Hero or bad guy gets the upper hand in an aggressive manner

      The phrase “The Upper Hand” evolved when kids gathered to pick sides for sandlot baseball games. To decide who chooses first, one team captain would toss the other captain a baseball bat. The two captains then took turns gripping the bat one fist over the other until there was no more room at the top. The last one to fully grip the bat’s handle had control, or “The Upper Hand.” The hero and the bad guy play this same game, but for much higher stakes during this minute.

      SKYFALL

      Bond forces M to go with him to Skyfall.

      THE AVENGERS

      Loki’s beam strikes Thor.

      A BEAUTIFUL MIND

      Alicia tells John: “I need to believe that something extraordinary is possible.”

      THE CONJURING

      Ed tells the doubters in the final title: “The fairy tale is true. The devil exists.”

      The End

      GONE GIRL

      Amy’s mother decries Nick on nationwide TV.

      MINUTE 105

      THE DECEIT

      Deceit is shown or expressed

      Deceit works well three ways. If it is against the hero, we hold our breath and anticipate what’s going to happen next; if it’s against the bad guy, we cheer; if it’s against us, the audience, we silently applaud the storyteller for getting one over on us . . .

      SKYFALL

      Someone’s been hiding in the house.

      THE AVENGERS

      Thor tackles Loki — he wasn’t as wounded as he appeared to be.

      A BEAUTIFUL MIND

      John shows up unannounced at Hansen’s office.

      GONE GIRL

      Nick stares at the interviewer, acting calm and collected.

      TURNING POINT 105

      If your story is continuing, another major Turning Point happens between Minutes 104–106. In fact, as I mentioned in this book’s opening pages, if you want to expand your story indefinitely, simply add a big Turning Point every fifteen minutes — a Turning Point that will take some doing for the hero to unravel or resolve. This is a longtime secret trick writers use to extend any story, a trick you can use at Minute 120 to keep the story going if the story requires it, and again at Minutes 135 and 150 and so on . . .

      SKYFALL

      Bond discovers that Kincade, the groundskeeper, still works at Skyfall. He can help them fight Silva. (Minute 105)

     


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