Rilke, Rainer Maria, Letters on Cézanne, edited by Clara Rilke, translated by Joel Agee (New York: Fromm, 1983)
—, The Notebooks of Malte Laurids Brigge (New York: Vintage, 1985; 1st published 1910)
Rose, June, Daemons and Angels: A Life of Jacob Epstein (London: Constable, 2002)
Sabartés, Jaime, Picasso: An Intimate Portrait, translated from the Spanish by Angel Flores (London: W.H. Allen, 1949, rev. edn; originally published in France, n.d.; 1st published in America, 1948)
Sadoul, Georges, Le Cinéma français (1890–1962) (Paris: Flammarion, 1962)
Salmon, André, L’Air de la Butte: souvenirs sans fin (Paris: Les Éditions de la Nouvelle France, 1945)
—, Modigliani: A Memoir, translated by Dorothy and Randolph Weaver (London: Jonathan Cape, 1961; 1st published 1957)
Schechter, Betty, The Dreyfus Affair: A National Scandal (London: Gollancz, 1967)
Scheijen, Sjeng, Diaghilev: A Life (London: Profile, 2010; 1st published 2009)
Schneider, Ilya Ilyich, Isadora Duncan: The Russian Years, translated by David Magarshack (New York: Da Capo, Harcourt, Brace & World, 1968)
Schwartz, Paul Waldo, The Cubists (London: Thames & Hudson, 1971)
Seckel, Hélène (ed.), Les Demoiselles d’Avignon (catalogue raisonné) (Paris: Musée Picasso, 1988)
Sert, Misia, Two or Three Muses: The Memoirs of Misia Sert, translated from the French by Moura Budberg (London: Museum Press, 1953)
Shattuck, Roger, The Banquet Years: The Origins of the Avant-Garde in France: 1885 to World War I (London: Jonathan Cape, 1969, rev. edn; 1st published 1955)
Sichel, Pierre, Modigliani: A Biography of Amedeo Modigliani (London: W.H. Allen, 1967)
Sprigge, Elizabeth, Gertrude Stein: Her Life and Work (London: Hamish Hamilton, 1957)
Spurling, Hilary, La Grande Thérèse: The Greatest Swindle of the Century (London: Profile, 2006; 1st published 1999)
—, Matisse: The Life (London: Penguin, 2009)
—, Matisse the Master: The Conquest of Colour, 1909–1954, Volume II (London: Hamish Hamilton, 2005)
—, The Unknown Matisse: A Life of Henri Matisse, 1869–1908, Volume 1 (London: Hamish Hamilton, 1998)
Stein, Gertrude, The Autobiography of Alice B. Toklas (London: Penguin Books, 2001; 1st published 1933)
—, Look at Me Now and Here I Am, Writings and Lectures 1909–1945, edited by Patricia Meyerowitz, with an Introduction by Elizabeth Sprigge (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1984; 1st published 1967)
—, The Making of Americans. Being a History of a Family’s Progress. Written by Gertrude Stein, 1906–1908 (New York, Frankfurt and Villefranche-sur-Mer: Something Else Press, 1966)
—, Paris France (New York and London: Liveright, 1970; 1st published 1940)
—, Picasso: The Complete Writings, edited by Edward Burns, with a Foreword by Leon Katz and Edward Burns (Boston: Beacon Press, 1970)
—, Three Lives, with an Introduction by Lyn Hejinian (Copenhagen and Los Angeles: Green Integer, 2004)
—, What are Masterpieces …? (New York, Toronto, London and Tel Aviv: Pitman Press, 1970; 1st published c.1940)
Stewart, Allegra, Gertrude Stein and the Present (Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1967)
Stoddart, Helen, Rings of Desire: Circus History and Representation (Manchester and New York: Manchester University Press, 2000)
Sutton, Denys, André Derain (London: Phaidon, 1959)
Szymusiack, Dominique, and Joséphine Matamoros: Matisse–Derain 1905, un été à Collioure (Paris: Hors Série Découvertes Gallimard, n.d.)
Toklas, Alice B., What is Remembered (New York, Chicago and San Francisco: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1963)
Védrès, Nicole, Images du cinéma français, with a Foreword by Paul Éluard (Paris: Les Éditions du Chêne, 1945)
Verdi, Richard, Cézanne (London: Thames & Hudson, 1997; 1st published 1992)
Vlaminck, Maurice, Dangerous Corner, translated by Michael Ross, with an Introduction by Denys Sutton (London: Elek Books, 1961; 1st published as Tournant dangereux, 1929)
Vollard, Ambroise, Recollections of a Picture Dealer, translated from the original French manuscript by Violet M. MacDonald (London: Constable, 1936)
—, Souvenirs d’un marchand de tableaux (Paris: Albin Michel, 1937)
Vrubel, Mikhail, Vrubel, compiled and with an Introduction by S. Kaplanova (Leningrad: Aurora, 1975)
Walsh, Stephen, Stravinsky: A Creative Spring, Russia and France, 1882–1934 (London: Pimlico, 2002; 1st published 2000)
Walther, Ingo F., Pablo Picasso: Genius of the Century (Hong Kong, Cologne, London, Los Angeles, Madrid, Paris and Tokyo: Taschen, 2007)
Warnod, Jeanine, Washboat Days: Montmartre, Picasso and the Artists’ Revolution, translated by Carol Green (New York: Orion, Grossman, 1972)
White, Palmer, Poiret (London: Studio Vista, Cassell and Collier Macmillan, 1974; 1st published 1973)
Woolf, Virginia, Roger Fry: A Biography (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1970; 1st published 1940)
Zola, Émile, et al., Cézanne vu par …, texts chosen and annotated by Laure-Caroline Semmer (Paris: Beaux-Arts Éditions, 2011)
Exhibition Catalogues
Catalogues of the Salons d’Automne, 1903 onwards, Documentations Orsay, Paris
André Derain, Grand Palais, 15 February–11 April 1977 (Rome: Edizioni dell’Elefante, 1976, and Paris: Éditions des Musées Nationaux, 1977)
Diaghilev and the Golden Age of the Ballets Russes 1909–1929, edited by Jane Pritchard (London: V&A Publishing, 2010)
Hopmans, Anita, Van Dongen (Paris: Musée d’Art Nationale de Paris, 2011)
Kahng, Eik, et al., Picasso and Braque: The Cubist Experiment 1910–1912 (Santa Barbara Museum of Art/Kimbell Art Museum, Fort Worth, distributed by Yale University Press, New Haven and London, 2011)
Matisse, Cézanne, Picasso … l’aventure des Stein (Paris: Grand Palais, Galeries Nationales, 5 October 2011–16 January 2012; San Francisco: San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, 21 May–6 September 2001; New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 22 February–3 June 2012) Éditions de la RMN – Grand Palais, 2011.
McCully, Marilyn, Picasso 1900–1907: les années parisiennes (Musée Picasso, Barcelona, 30 June–15 October 2011 and Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam, 18 February–29 March 2011)
— (ed.), Picasso: The Early Years, 1892–1906, National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1997; Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, 1998 (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1997)
Utrillo, Valadon, Utter, 12 rue Cortot: un atelier, trois artistes, Foreword by Yanick Paternotte (Sannois, Val d’Oise: Musée Utrillo-Valadon, Sannois, 2008)
Index
The page numbers in this index refer to the printed version of this book. To find the corresponding locations in the text of this digital version, please use the “search” function on your e-reader. Note that not all terms may be searchable.
Abrantes, Maud 208
Absinthe Drinker, The (Picasso) 25, 306
Académie Camillo 18–19
Académie Colarossi 145
Académie Humbert 60–61, 62–4
Académie Julian 17, 98, 281
Accordéon, L’ (film) 193
acrobats xiv, 15, 79–80, 116, 126, 181, 280
in Picasso’s paintings 101
Actor, The (Picasso) 81
aeroplanes 282–3
African masks/sculpture 125–6, 161, 169, 177–8, 210–11, 273, 280
Age of Anarchy, The (Signac) 85
Akhmatova, Anna 284–5
Alexandre, Paul 209, 210, 238, 243, 250, 290
Alfonso XIII of Spain 203
Anarchie, L’ (newspaper) 16
anarchy
The Age of Anarchy (Signac) 85
anarchist movement 16
Angely, Père (Léon) 29
Apollinaire, Guillaume 75–6, 183, 184, 188, 194, 206–7, 220, 230, 231, 247, 251, 252, 253–4, 269
Arte Joven 36, 294
artists’
for Canals 90
for Casagemas 23, 26, 36
for van Dongen 123
for Dubienne 70–71, 78, 88, 89–90, 91
for Matisse 20, 105, 127–8, 277
for Modigliani 208, 285
for Picasso v, 23, 36, 82, 87–92, 114–15, 134–40, 159, 160–61, 183, 185, 223, 243, 265, 270, 272
for Poiret 51–2
Artist’s Wife, The (or Madame Cézanne à l’éventail) 97, 100, 137, 139
Asquith, H. H., 1st Earl of Oxford and Asquith 275
Asquith, Margot 275–6
Assiette au beurre, L’ 23
Astruc, Gabriel 258
Athenaeum 290, 291
Attente, L’ (Picasso) 25
Au Lapin Agile (Picasso) 94
Au Moulin de la Galette (Picasso) 23, 26
Austen brothers 116
Autoportrait (Matisse) 155, 169
autopsies 9
avant-garde xiii, 69, 119, 271, 286, 288, 307, 312
Avril, Jane xii, 24
Azon’s 79, 148, 230, 247, 298
Baigneurs au repos (Cézanne) 31
Bakst, Léon 50, 167, 168, 260, 287–8
Ballets Russes xiv, xvi, 50, 203, 258–62, 286–9, 307
Barcelona 5, 8, 9–10, 27, 36, 54, 56–7, 58, 69, 76, 157, 263, 264
Bateau-Lavoir 70, 75–9, 83, 87–9, 91, 115, 120, 133, 136, 140–41, 142, 144, 148, 154–5, 159, 170, 177, 179–80, 185, 187–9, 209, 213, 218, 227, 230, 232, 235, 239–40, 253–4, 302–3
Bateaux à Collioure (Derain) 107
Bathers (Derain) 229
Baudelaire, Charles 10, 96
Beach, Sylvia 207
Beardsley, Aubrey 167
Bearing the Cross (Derain copy of Ghirlandaio) 19, 130, 153
Beaux-Arts 6
École des 6, 7, 17–18, 60, 237, 238
Société Nationale des 20, 21
Belle-Vallée, Fernande see Olivier, Fernande (née Amélie Lang)
Bendix, Otto 198
Benedict, Léon 165–6
Benois, Alexandre 165, 167, 168
Berenson, Bernard 98, 99
Bernard, Émile 204–5
Bernhardt, Sarah 51
Bernheim-Jeune, Gaston 29, 42, 164, 176, 186, 227, 277, 306
Bernheim-Jeune, Josse 29, 42, 176, 186, 227, 277, 306
Bibi la Purée 37, 240
Bird in Space (Brâncus¸i) 237
Blue Dancer, The (Picasso) 26
Blue Nude: Memory of Biskra (Matisse) 175, 176
bohemianism/bohemians 10, 16
in Montmartre 6, 20, 24, 120, 273
Bois de Gosol (Picasso) 158
Bonnard, Pierre 34, 152
Boris Godunov (Mussorgsky) 258, 259–60
Bouco (art dealer) 29
boxing 231–2, 280
Boy in the Red Vest (Cézanne) 208
Boy Leading a Horse (Picasso) 80–81, 155
Boy with a Pipe (Picasso) 117
Brâncus¸i, Constantin 52, 209
Bird in Space 237
Braque, Charles 155
Braque, Georges xv, 61–4, 65–6, 67–8, 69, 81–2, 125, 155, 178–9, 206–7, 232, 236, 237–8, 243–6, 276, 280, 290, 292, 301
and aeroplanes 282, 283
and the cinema 248–9
cubism 244–6, 294
and Derain 299
Femme nue assise 207
Le Golfe des lecques 207
Grand Nu 229, 246
and Matisse 244, 308
and musical instruments 294
and Olivier 231
and Picasso 179, 202, 219, 220, 230, 232–4, 244–6, 248–9, 280, 282–3, 294, 295, 297, 307–8
and Rousseau 251
van Gogh’s influence 207
and Vlaminck 232
and X-rays 295–6
Brassaï (Gyula Halász) 119, 206
Bressol, Jean-Baptiste 250
brothels 5, 10, 146, 194, 220
Bruant, Aristide 12, 92
Bust of Josep Fontdevila (Picasso) 160
Butte de Montmartre see Montmartre, Butte de
cabaret artistique 91, 92, 93, 310
see also Lapin Agile
Cabaret des Assassins 93
see also Lapin Agile
cabarets 9, 40, 93, 192–3, 259
and Matisse 20, 22
and Picasso xii, 12, 24, 25
see also Lapin Agile; Moulin de la Galette; Moulin Rouge
Cadaqués 294–8
Caillebotte, Gustave 7, 30–31
Canals, Benedetta 157
Canals, Ricard 57, 90, 157
Carrière, Eugène 18
Casagemas, Carles 5–6, 9, 11–13, 23, 26–7
models 23, 26, 36
suicide 36, 53, 79
Casals, Pablo 98
Casanovas, Enric 158, 159
Casas, Ramon 6, 10–11
Catalan Cultural Revolution 10–11
Céret 308
Cézanne, Paul 9, 31–3, 62, 204–6
The Artist’s Wife (or Madame Cézanne à l’éventail) 97, 100, 137, 139
Baigneurs au repos 31
and Bernard 204–5
and the Bernheim-Jeunes 186
Boy in the Red Vest 208
Cinque Pommes 226–7
and Derain 300
Fry on 292
influence on Matisse 22, 59, 109, 226
influence on Picasso 159, 161, 170–71, 206
and perspective 32, 139, 205
and Rilke 205–6
and the Salon d’Automne 97, 100, 204, 205–6
and the Steins 97–8, 99, 100, 226–7
Three Bathers 22, 59, 109, 226
and Vollard 30–31, 32–3, 35, 97–8, 152, 208
and Zola 32
Cézanne, Paul (jnr) 205
Chaliapin, Feodor 260
Charcot, Jean-Martin xii
Chemise, La (van Dongen) 123
Chocolat (clown) 119–20
cinema xiv, 120–21, 191–4, 248–50
animated 121
and art 193–4, 210, 246
and Braque 248–9
circus viewings of movies 120, 192
peepshows 194
and Picasso 121, 248–9, 250
silent movies 51, 121
at World Fair 4, 121
see also photography/film
Cinque Pommes (Cézanne) 226–7
circus 79–80, 115–20, 162, 178, 181, 192, 210, 248, 280
acrobats see acrobats
and the cinema 120, 192
clowns see clowns
Medrano see Cirque Medrano
Cirque Fernando 116
Cirque d’Hiver 192
Cirque Medrano 23, 115–16, 117, 119, 120, 181, 239, 303
Clemenceau, Georges 94
Clichy 12, 36, 39, 56, 60, 94, 187, 192, 270, 272, 273–4, 294
Closerie des Lilas 95, 132
clowns xiv, 116, 117, 118–20, 126, 181, 280
in Picasso’s painting 37, 56
Cobb, Irvin S. 215
Cocteau, Jean 245, 247, 262, 300–301, 305, 312
Coiffure, La (Matisse) 177
Collioure 103–13, 127, 155, 171, 177, 186
Derain’s paintings of 106, 107, 123
Comédie-Française 50
Communards 16
Composition with Skull (Picasso) 306
concrete poetry 207
Coquiot, Gustave 38
Corot, Jean-Baptiste-Camille 62
couleur pour la couleur 110
Courcy, Monsieur de 217
cubism xiv, 9, 244–7, 248, 265, 270–71, 275, 294, 299, 300, 302–3
and Fauvism 298–9, 300–301
Monnier on 207
Dalí, Salvador 294
dancers xi, xiv, 66, 67, 93, 95, 181, 182–3, 257
Russian 259 see also Ballets Russes
Danse, La (Matisse) xiv, 67, 177, 257, 276, 277, 303–4, 306, 311
David, Jacques-Louis
7
Death of a Harlequin (Picasso) 160
Decadents 161, 167
Degas, Edgar 11, 26, 31, 116
and Mir Iskusstva 100
Déjeuner sur l’herbe, Le (Manet) 7
Delacroix, Eugène 7
Demoiselles d’Avignon, Les (Picasso) xiv, 219–24, 233, 234
Denis, Maurice 152
Derain, Alice see Princet, Alice, previously Alice Géry, later Alice Derain
Derain, André xv, 18–19, 42–3, 105–13, 123, 124–5, 154, 167, 186, 211, 298–300
and aeroplanes 284
and African masks/sculpture 126, 273
Bateaux à Collioure 107
Bathers 229
and Braque 299
and Cézanne 300
in Collioure 105–13
and cubism 246–7, 299–300
and Diaghilev 288
divisionism 107
and Fauvism 124, 130, 247, 298–9
Fishing Boats, Collioure 106
Ghirlandaio copy, Bearing the Cross 19, 130, 153
in London 130
marriage to Alice Princet 213
and Matisse 105–13, 171, 300
and Picasso xiii, 130, 181, 182, 219, 229, 230–31, 232, 246–7, 297, 299
and Poiret 236
and Rousseau 251
Le Séchage des voiles 107
Still Life with Skull 306
and van Gogh 43
and Vlaminck 43–5, 47, 48, 49, 106, 110, 111–12, 120, 126, 213, 232, 247, 248, 284
and Vollard 130, 134, 153
Vue de Collioure 123
Deux Hémisphères, Hôtel des 117, 181
Dévideuse picarde (intérieur)(Matisse) 69
Diaghilev, Sergei 34, 50, 64, 94, 165–9, 211, 258–61, 262, 286, 288–9, 305, 311, 312
and Mir Iskusstva 100–101, 165, 167
see also Ballets Russes
Dinner Table, The (Matisse) 86
Diseuse, La (Picasso) 25
Divan Japonais 24
divisionism 84, 85, 101, 107, 109, 110, 126–7
Dongen, Dolly van 140, 170
Dongen, Guus van 140, 170
Dongen, Kees van xi–xii, xv, 23, 123, 140–41, 170
La Chemise 123
and Olivier 123, 140, 214
and Picasso xiii, 23, 114, 140–41
and Poiret 52
and the Salon d’Automne (1905) 170
Torse 123
Dorgelès, Roland 262, 279
Doucet, Jacques 50–51
Druet, Eugène 151, 170, 194
Dubienne, Laurent 70–71, 88, 89, 90, 91
Dubray, Auguste 66
Dumont, Alberto Santos 283
Duncan, Isadora 259, 261
Duncan, Raymond 132, 154, 199