Supplemental Agreement
United Kingdom
United States
Columbia University
communism. See also Tudeh (Masses) party
antiCommunism, United States
Iran
Korea
military power
Operation Ajax rationale
United States and
Communist party, establishment of
Congo
constitution and Constitutional Revolution
drafting of
failure of
Cossack Brigade
Cottam, Richard W.
coup of 1953. See Operation Ajax
Ctesiphon
Cuba
Curzon, Lord
Cyrus
Czechoslovakia
Daftary, Mohammad
Danton
Darbyshire, Norman
D’Arcy, William Knox
Darius
Davidson, R. R.
De Carlo, Yvonne
Delhi (India)
democracy, Iran
Dewey, Thomas
Drake, Eric
Dulles, Allen
career of
coup of
Eisenhower and
Goiran and
Mossadegh and
Dulles, John Foster
career of
coup of
Eden and
Mossadegh and
Operation Ajax and
United Kingdom and
Eden, Anthony
Egypt
Eisenhower, Dwight
CIA and
Dulles, John Foster and
election of
Iran and
Mossadegh and
Operation Ajax and
United Kingdom and
Elamites
Elizabeth I (queen of England)
Elkington, Edward
Emami, Jamal
embassy hostage crisis. See hostage crisis
Embry, Major
Estonia
Ethiopia
Euclid
Export-Import Bank
Falle, Sam
Farman Farma, Prince
Farmanfarmaian, Manucher
Farouk (king of Egypt)
farr,
Farzanegan, Abbas
fascism, Reza Shah. See also Germany; World War II
Fateh, Mostafa
Fatemi, Hussein
fatwa
Kashani, Ayatollah Abolqasem
tobacco industry
Fedayeen-i-Islam
Fergusson, Donald
firmans, Operation Ajax
Fischer, Michael M. J.
Foster, John Watson
France
Mossadegh and
Nasir al-Din Shah and
Franco
Franks, Oliver
Fraser, William
Freemasonry
free press. See press
French Revolution
Funkhouser, Richard
Furughi, Mohammad Ali
Gasiorowski, Mark J.
Genghis Khan
Germany
Nasir al-Din Shah and
Reza Shah and
Sharogh, Bahram and
World War I
Zahedi and
Gidel, Gilbert
Gifford, Walter
Goiran, Roger
Golshayan, Abbasgholi
Goode, James F.
government. See also Majlis (parliament); specific countries
Iran
Muzzaffar al-Din Shah
Nasir al-Din Shah
Persia
Reza Shah
Shiite Muslims
Grady, Henry
Greece
Group of Fifty-Three
Guatemala
Guilanshah, Hedayatollah
Hamas
financing of
Hamid Reza
harem women
Harriman, W. Averell
Harris, Owen
Heiss, Mary Ann
Henderson, Loy
Hezbollah
financing of
Hitler
hostage crisis, Iran
Hungary
Hussein (caliph)
Hussein, Saddam
Imperial Guard
India
International Court of Justice (World Court)
Ionia
Iran. See also Majlis (parliament); National Front; Tudeh (Masses) party
Abbas Shah and
colonial partition of
communism in
creation of
culture of
Dulles brothers and
hostage crisis
Islam
Islamic Revolution of
Mohammad Ali Shah and
Muzzaffar al-Din Shah and
Nasir al-Din Shah and
Persian heritage
press
Qajar dynasty
Reza Shah and
Shiite Muslims
United States and
Iraq
Isfahan
Iskandari, Abbas
Islam
Islamic Revolution of Iran,
Ismail (Safavid leader)
Israel
Italy
Jackson, Basil
Jafari, Shaban “The Brainless,”
Jalili, Ali
Japan
Jebb, Gladwyn
Jefferson, Thomas
Jinnah, Mohammad Ali
Jones, Alton
Jordan, Samuel
Jung, Carl Gustav
Karbala
Kashani, Ayatollah Abolqasem
Kashmir
Keddie, Nikki R.
Keyvani, Farouk
Khamenei, Ayatollah Ali
Khatami, Mohammad
Khomeini, Ayatollah Ruhollah
Khrushchev, Nikita
Kiani, Ataollah
Korea
Kufa
Kurds, oppression of
labor strikes, Abadan
Lambton, Ann K. S.
Lansing, Robert
Latvia
League of Nations
Lebanon
Beirut bombing of (1983)
Leggett, Frederick
Levy, Walter, J.
Liaquat Ali Kahn
Libya
Lindbergh kidnapping
Lithuania
Lockridge, James. See Roosevelt, Kermit
Louis, William Roger
Love, Kennett
Luther, Martin
Lydia
Macedon
MacLean, Fitzroy
Majlis (parliament)
Anglo-Iranian Oil Company
colonialism
Kashani and
Mohammad Ali Shah and
Mohammad Reza Shah and
Mossadegh and
Nasir al-Din Shah and
National Front
Reza Shah and
Tudeh (Masses) party
United Kingdom
Makki, Hussein
Mangano, Silvana
Man of the Year of 1951 (Time magazine),
Mansur, Ali
Mao Zedong
Marathon, Battle of
Marxism. See also communism
nationalism
Tudeh (Masses) party
Mason, Alick
Matine-Daftary, Hedayat
McClure, Robert
McGhee, George
McKinley, William
media. See press
Mesopotamia
Middle East, colonialism
Middleton, George
military
Iran
Operation Ajax
MI6. See Secret Intelligence Service (MI U.K.)
mob violence
modernization
Reza Shah and
Tudeh (Masses) party
Mohammad (prophet)
Mohammad Ali Shah
Mohamm
ad Reza Shah,
Anglo-Iranian Oil Company nationalization law signed
army and
Ashraf, Princess and
assassination attempt on
death of
dictatorial style of
Dulles, Allen and
Fatemi and
flight of
Harriman and
Kashani and
Khomeini and
lifestyle of
Majlis (parliament) and
Mossadegh and
Operation Ajax and
personality of
Qavam and
Rashidian, Asadollah and
return of
Roosevelt, Kermit and
Tudeh party and
United Kingdom and
United States and
Zahedi and
Mongols
Montesquieu
Morrison, Herbert
Mossadegh, Ali
Mossadegh, Gholan-Hussein
Mossadegh, Mahmoud
Mossadegh, Majid
Mossadegh, Mohammad
Acheson and
achievements of
Anglo-Iranian Oil Company (AIOC) nationalized by
Anglo-Persian Agreement
burial of
career of
Churchill and
CIA and
death of
descendants of
dismissal of
Dulles, Allen and
Egypt and
Eisenhower and
failures of
Harriman and
health of
Henderson and
imprisonment and house arrest of
Kashani and
Khomeini and
legacy of
MI6 and
mob violence
Mohammad Reza Shah and
Nasiri and
National Front
Operation Ajax
personality of
popularity and influence of
prime minister
resignation of
surrender of
tributes to
Truman and
Tudeh party and
United Kingdom and
United Nations and
United States and
World Court and
Zahedi and
Mountbattan, Earl
Muniz, Joo Carlos
Mussolini, Benito
Muzzaffar al-Din Shah
Nadir Shah
Nahas Pasha
Nasir al-Din Shah
Nasiri, Nematollah
National Front
National Iranian Oil Company
Netherlands
Nicholas II (czar of Russia)
Nicholson, Harold
Nixon, Richard
Northcroft, E. G. D.
nuclear weapons, Soviet Union
Office of Strategic Services (OSS). See also Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
Dulles, Allen and
Roosevelt, Kermit and
oil. See petroleum
Operation Ajax
costs of
Dulles brothers
failure of
historical assessments of
impact of
Iranian press
opposition to
planning for
second effort
tactics of
Ottoman Empire
Pahlavi dynasty. See also Mohammad Reza Shah; Reza Shah
Paine, Thomas
Pakistan
parliament. See Majlis (parliament)
Pars
Peacock Throne
Perron, Ernest
Persepolis, Persia
Persia, history of
Persian Gulf War
petroleum. See also Anglo-Iranian Oil Company
Iran
Muzzaffar al-Din Shah and
United Kingdom
United States
Philby, Kim
Philip II (king of Spain)
Plato
Poland
police, Operation Ajax
Portugal
Potsdam Conference
press
CIA and
firmans and
Iran
Mossadegh and
Operation Ajax
Reza Shah and
United Kingdom
United States
Ptolemy
Qajar dynasty
Qavam, Ahmad
Qom
Radio Tehran
Rashidian, Asadollah
Rashidian, Qodratollah
Rashidian, Seyfollah
Rashidian brothers
careers of
CIA and
family of
Roosevelt, Kermit and
Razmara, Ali
Reston, James
Reuter, Baron Julius de
Reynolds, George
Reza Khan. See Reza Shah
Reza Shah
Riahi, Taqi
riots. See mob violence
Robespierre
Rolin, Henri
Roosevelt, Franklin D.
Roosevelt, Kermit
career of
departure of
Eisenhower and
firmans and
MI6 and
Mohammad Reza Shah and
Operation Ajax (first effort)
Operation Ajax (second effort)
Rashidian brothers and
Zahedi, Fazlollah and
Roosevelt, Theodore
Rose Mary (tanker)
Rousseau
Rumi, Jelaluddin
Russia. See also Soviet Union
democracy
Iran and
Iran partition
Russian Revolution
Rustam (Persian commander)
Saed, Mohammad
Safavid dynasty
Saheb, Ali Reza
Saleh, Allahyar
Sardis
Sassanians
Saudi Arabia
marines attacked in
Savak (secret police)
Schirach, Baldur von
Schwarzkopf, H. Norman, Jr., Persian Gulf War
Schwarzkopf, H. Norman, Sr.
Azerbaijan
Operation Ajax
World War II
Schwind, Don
Secret Intelligence Service (MI U.K.). See also Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
CIA and
Iranian network of
Operation Ajax and
payments by
Roosevelt, Kermit and
Zahedi and
secular reformers, clerics and
Seddon, Richard
Seljuk Turks
Shahnameh (epic)
Shahnaz, Princess
sharia (Islamic law)
Sharogh, Bahram
Shepherd, Francis
Shiite Muslims
government
Iran
Mossadegh and
Shinwell, Emanuel
Shirazi, Sheik
Shuster, Morgan
Sinclair, John
Smith, Howard K.
Smith, Walter Bedell “Beedle,”
smoking. See Tobacco Revolt (1891)
socialism
Somalia
Soraya, Empress
Soviet Union. See also Russia
Azerbaijan and
Iran and
Mossadegh and
nuclear weapons
Operation Ajax and
United States and
World War II
Stalin
Stokes, Richard
Strang, William
strikes. See labor strikes
sugar prices
Sullivan & Cromwell (law firm)
Sunni Muslims, Islam
Supplemental Agreement
Switzerland, Mossadegh in
Tabatabai, Allamah
Tabatabai, Sayyed Zia
Tahmasibi, Khalil
Takrousta, Abolfathi
Taliban movement
Taqizadeh, Hasan
terrorism
Iran
Islamic Revolution of
Reza Shah
Thermopylae
Thrace
Tierney, Gene
Time magazine
Tobacco Revolt (1891)
Toilers party
Truman, Harry
Acheson and
CIA and
Henderson and
Iran and
Mohammad Reza Shah and
Mossadegh and
Operation Ajax opposed by
United Kingdom and
Tudeh (Masses) party
Azerbaijan
banning of
founding of
MI6 and
Mossadegh and
Operation Ajax
power of
Qavam and
Turkey
United Kingdom. See also Anglo-Iranian Oil Company; Secret Intelligence Service (MI U.K.)
Boer War
colonialism
coup of
Eisenhower and
embargo by
Harriman and
Iran and
Iran partition
Majlis (parliament) and
military intervention threatened by
Mohammad Reza Shah and
Mossadegh and
Muzzaffar al-Din Shah and
Nasir al-Din Shah and
Operation Ajax and
petroleum
Reza Khan and
Reza Shah and
United Nations and
United States and
World Court and
World War II
Zahedi and
United Nations
Korea
Mossadegh and
United Kingdom and
United States. See also Central Intelligence Agency (CIA); Operation Ajax
Aramco
communist threat
Iran and
Iran hostage crisis
Korea
Mohammad Reza Shah and
Mossadegh and
Operation Ajax
petroleum industry
press
United Kingdom and
United Nations and
Vietnam
Waller, John
Walters, Vernon
Wilber, Donald
Wilson, Charles
Wilson, Woodrow
Wisner, Frank
Woodhouse, Christopher Montague “Monty,”
World Court. See International Court of Justice (World Court)
World Trade Center tragedy
World War I
World War II
Iran
OSS
Reza Shah and
Zahedi
Xerxes
Yazdi, Ibrahim
Younger, Kenneth
Yugoslavia
Zaehner, Robin
Zahedi, Ardeshir
Zahedi, Fazlollah
CIA payments to
death of
firman,
installation of
Kashani and
military and
Mohammad Reza Shah and
Mossadegh and
Operation Ajax
Roosevelt, Kermit and
United Kingdom and
United States and
Zarathustra
Zia, Sayyed
Zoroastrian faith