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    American Pastoral

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      ruler… . This is called a spud knife, dull, beveled to an edge but not

      sharp… . Now he’s pulling the trank down like that, to the length again—

      Harry likes to bet you that he’ll pull it right down to the pattern without even

      touching the pattern, but I don’t bet him because I don’t like losing…. This

      is called a fourchette…. See, all meticulously done. … He’s going to cut

      yours and give it to me so we can take it down to the making department… .

      This is called the slitter, honey. Only mechanical process in the whole thing. A

      press and a die, and the slitter will take about four tranks at a time___

      “Wow. This is an elaborate process,” said Rita.

      “That it is. Hard really to make money in the glove business because it’s so

      labor-intensive—a time-consuming process, many

      129

      operations to be coordinated. Most of the glove businesses have been family

      businesses. From father to son. Very traditional business. A product is a

      product to most manufacturers. The guy who makes them doesn’t know anything

      about them. The glove business isn’t like that. This business has a long, long

      history.”

      “Do other people feel the romance of the glove business the way you do, Mr.

      Levov? You really are mad for this place and all the processes. I guess that’s

      what makes you a happy man.”

      “Am I?” he asked, and felt as though he were going to be dissected, cut into by

      a knife, opened up and all his misery revealed. “I guess I am.”

      “Are you the last of the Mohicans?”

      “No, most of them, I believe, in this business have that same feeling for the

      tradition, that same love. Because it does require a love and a legacy to

      motivate somebody to stay in a business like this. You have to have strong ties

      to it to be able to stick it out. Come on,” he said, having managed momentarily

      to quash everything that was shadowing him and menacing him, succeeded still to

      be able to speak with great precision despite her telling him he was a happy

      man. “Let’s go back to the making room.”

      This is the silking, that’s a story in itself, but this is what she’s going to

      do first… . This is called a pique machine, it sews the finest stitch,

      called pique, requires far more skill than the other stitches… . This is

      called a polishing machine and that is called a stretcher and you are called

      honey and I am called Daddy and this is called living and the other is called

      dying and this is called madness and this is called mourning and this is called

      hell, pure hell, and you have to have strong ties to be able to stick it out,

      this is called trying-to-go-on-as-though-nothing-has-happened and this is called

      paying-the-full-price-but-in-God’s-name-for-what, this is called wanting-to-be-

      dead-and-wanting-to-nnd-her-and-to-kill-her-and-to-save-her-from-whatever-she-

      is-going-through-wherever-on-earth-she-may-be-at-this-moment, this unbridled

      outpouring is called blotting-out-everything and it does not work, I am half

      insane, the shattering force of that bomb is too great… . And then

      * * *

      130

      they were back at his office again, waiting for Rita’s gloves to come from the

      finishing department, and he was repeating to her a favorite observation of his

      father’s, one that his father had read somewhere and always used to impress

      visitors, and he heard himself repeating it, word for word, as his own. If only

      he could get her to stay and not go, if he could keep on talking about gloves to

      her, about gloves, about skins, about his horrible riddle, implore her, beg her,

      Don’t leave me alone with this horrible riddle…. “Monkeys, gorillas, they have

      brains and we have a brain, but they don’t have this thing, the thumb. They

      can’t move it opposite the way we do. The inner digit on the hand of man, that

      might be the distinguishing physical feature between ourselves and the rest of

      the animals. And the glove protects that inner digit. The ladies’ glove, the

      welder’s glove, the rubber glove, the baseball glove, et cetera. This is the

      root of humanity, this opposable thumb. It enables us to make tools and build

      cities and everything else. More than the brain. Maybe some other animals have

      bigger brains in proportion to their bodies than we have. I don’t know. But the

      hand itself is an intricate thing. It moves. There is no other part of a human

      being that is clothed that is such a complex moving structure….” And that was

      when Vicky popped in the door with the size-four finished gloves. “Here’s your

      pair of gloves,” Vicky said, and gave them to the boss, who looked them over and

      then leaned across the desk to show them to the girl. “See the seams? The width

      of the sewing at the edge of the leather—that’s where the quality workmanship

      is. This margin is probably about a thirty-second of an inch between the

      stitching and the edge. And that requires a high skill level, far higher than

      normal. If a glove is not well sewn, this edge might come to an eighth of an

      inch. It also will not be straight. Look at how straight these seams are. This

      is why a Newark Maid glove is a good glove, Rita. Because of the straight seams.

      Because of the fine leather. It’s well tanned. It’s soft. It’s pliable. Smells

      like the inside of a new car. I love good leather, I love fine gloves, and I was

      brought up on the idea of making the best glove possible. It’s in my blood, and

      nothing gives me greater pleasure”—he clutched at his own

      131

      effusiveness the way a sick person clutches at any sign of health, no matter how

      minute—”than giving you these lovely gloves. Here,” he said, “with our

      compliments,” and, smiling, he presented the gloves to the girl, who excitedly

      pulled them onto her little hands— “Slowly, slowly… always draw on a pair of

      gloves by the fingers,” he told her, “afterward the thumb, then draw the wrist

      down in place … always the first time draw them on slowly”—and she looked up

      and, smiling back at him with the pleasure that any child takes in receiving a

      gift, showed him with her hands in the air how beautiful the gloves looked, how

      beautifully they fit. “Close your hand, make a fist,” the Swede said. “Feel how

      the glove expands where your hand expands and nicely adjusts to your size?

      That’s what the cutter does when he does his job right—no stretch left in the

      length, he’s pulled that all out at the table because you don’t want the fingers

      to stretch, but an exactly measured amount of hidden stretch left in the width.

      That stretch in the width is a precise calculation.”

      “Yes, yes, it’s wonderful, absolutely perfect,” she told him, opening and

      closing her hands in turn. “God bless the precise calculators of this world,”

      she said, laughing, “who leave stretch hidden in the width,” and only after

      Vicky had shut the door to his glass-enclosed office and headed back into the

      racket of the making department did Rita add, very softly, “She wants her Audrey

      Hepburn scrap-book.”

      * * *

      The next morning the Swede met Rita at the Newark airport parking lot to give

      her the scrapbook. From his office he had fir
    st driven to Branch Brook Park,

      miles in the opposite direction from the airport, where he’d got out of the car

      to take a solitary walk. He strolled along where the Japanese cherry trees were

      blooming. For a while he sat on a bench, watching the old people with their

      dogs. Then, back in the car, he just began to drive—through Italian north Newark

      and on up to Belleville, making right turns for half an hour until he determined

      that he was not being followed. Rita had warned him not to make his way to their

      rendezvous otherwise.

      132

      The second week, at the airport parking lot, he handed over the ballet slippers

      and the leotard Merry had last worn at age fourteen. Three days after that it

      was her stuttering diary.

      “Surely,” he said, having decided that now, with the diary in his hands, the

      time had come to repeat the words his wife had spoken to him before each of his

      meetings with Rita, meetings in which he had scrupulously done nothing other

      than what Rita asked and deliberately asked nothing of her in return—”surely you

      can now tell me something about Merry. If not where she is, how she is.”

      “I surely cannot,” Rita said sourly.

      “I’d like to speak with her.”

      “Well, she wouldn’t like to speak with you.”

      “But if she wants these things … why else would she want these things?”

      “Because they’re hers.”

      “So are we hers, Miss.”

      “Not to hear her tell it.”

      “I can’t believe that.”

      “She hates you.”

      “Does she?” he asked lightly.

      “She thinks you ought to be shot.”

      “Yes, that too?”

      “What do you pay the workers in your factory in Ponce, Puerto Rico? What do you

      pay the workers who stitch gloves for you in Hong Kong and Taiwan? What do you

      pay the women going blind in the Philippines hand-stitching designs to satisfy

      the ladies shopping at Bonwit’s? You’re nothing but a shitty little capitalist

      who exploits the brown and yellow people of the world and lives in luxury behind

      the nigger-proof security gates of his mansion.”

      Till now the Swede had been civil and soft-spoken with Rita no matter how

      menacing she was determined to be. Rita was all they had, she was indispensable,

      and though he did not expect to change her any by keeping his emotions to

      himself, each time he steeled himself to show no desperation. Taunting him was

      the project she had set herself; imposing her will on this conservatively

      dressed

      133

      * * *

      success story six feet three inches tall and worth millions clearly provided her

      with one of life’s great moments. But then it was all great moments these days.

      They had Merry, sixteen-year-old stuttering Merry. They had a live human being

      and her family to play with. Rita was no longer an ordinary wavering mortal, let

      alone a novice in life, but a creature in clandestine harmony with the brutal

      way of the world, entitled, in the name of historical justice, to be just as

      sinister as the capitalist oppressor Swede Levov.

      The unreality of being in the hands of this child! This loathsome kid with a

      head full of fantasies about “the working class”! This tiny being who took up

      not even as much space in the car as the Levov sheepdog, pretending that she was

      striding on the world stage! This utterly insignificant pebble! What was the

      whole sick enterprise other than angry, infantile egoism thinly disguised as

      identification with the oppressed? Her weighty responsibility to the workers of

      the world! Egoistic pathology bristled out of her like the hair that nuttily

      proclaimed, “I go wherever I want, as far as I want—all that matters is what I

      want!” Yes, the nonsensical hair constituted half of their revolutionary

      ideology, about as sound a justification for her actions as the other half—the

      exaggerated jargon about changing the world. She was twenty-two years old, no

      more than five feet tall, and off on a reckless adventure with a very potent

      thing way beyond her comprehension called power. Not the least need of thought.

      Thought just paled away beside their ignorance. They were omniscient without

      even thinking. No wonder his tremendous effort to hide his agitation was

      thwarted momentarily by uncontrollable rage, and sharply he said to her—as

      though he were not joined to her maniacally uncompromising mission in the most

      unimaginable way, as though it could matter to him that she enjoyed thinking the

      worst of him—”You have no idea what you’re talking about! American firms make

      gloves in the Philippines and Hong Kong and Taiwan and India and Pakistan and

      all over the place—but not mine! I own two factories. Two. One of my factories

      you visited in Newark. You saw how unhappy my employees were. That’s why they’ve

      worked for us for forty years, because they’re

      134

      exploited so miserably. The factory in Puerto Rico employs two hundred and sixty

      people, Miss Cohen—people we have trained, trained from scratch, people we

      trust, people who before we came to Ponce had barely enough work to go around.

      We furnish employment where there was a shortage of employment, we have taught

      needle skills to Caribbean people who had few if any of these skills. You know

      nothing. You know nothing about anything—you didn’t even know what a factory was

      till I showed you one!”

      “I know what a plantation is, Mr. Legree—I mean, Mr. Levov. I know what it means

      to run a plantation. You take good care of your niggers. Of course you do. It’s

      called paternal capitalism. You own ‘em, you sleep with ‘em, and when you’re

      finished with ‘em you toss ‘em out. Lynch ‘em only when necessary. Use them for

      your sport and use them for your profit—”

      “Please, I haven’t two minutes’ interest in childish cliches. You don’t know

      what a factory is, you don’t know what manufacturing is, you don’t know what

      capital is, you don’t know what labor is, you haven’t the faintest idea what it

      is to be employed or what it is to be unemployed. You have no idea what work is.

      You’ve never held a job in your life, and if you even cared to find one, you

      wouldn’t last a single day, not as a worker, not as a manager, not as an owner.

      Enough nonsense. I want you to tell me where my daughter is. That is all I want

      to hear from you. She needs help, she needs serious help, not ridiculous

      cliches. I want you to tell me where I can find her!”

      * * *

      “Merry never wants to see you again. Or that mother.”

      “You don’t know anything about Merry’s mother.”

      “Lady Dawn? Lady Dawn of the Manor? I know all there is to know about Lady Dawn.

      So ashamed of her class origins she has to make her daughter into a debutante.”

      “Merry shoveled cowshit from the time she was six. You don’t know what you’re

      talking about. Merry was in the 4-H Club. Merry rode tractors. Merry—”

      “Fake. All fake. The daughter of the beauty queen and the cap-

      135

      tain of the football team—what kind of nightmare is that for a girl with a soul?

      The little shirtwaist dresses, the little shoes, the little this and the little


      that. Always playing with her hair. You think she wanted to fix Merry’s hair

      because she loved her and the way she looked or because she was disgusted with

      her, disgusted she couldn’t have a baby beauty queen that could grow up in her

      own image to become Miss Rimrock? Merry has to have dancing lessons. Merry has

      to have tennis lessons. I’m surprised she didn’t get a nose job.”

      “You don’t know what you are talking about.”

      “Why do you think Merry had the hots for Audrey Hepburn? Because she thought

      that was the best chance she had with that vain little mother of hers. Miss

      Vanity of 1949. Hard to believe you could fit so much vanity into that cutesy

      figure. Oh, but it does, it fits, all right. Just doesn’t leave much room for

      Merry, does it?”

      “You don’t know what you’re saying.”

      “No imagination for somebody who isn’t beautiful and lovable and desirable.

      None. The frivolous, trivial beauty-queen mentality and no imagination for her

      own daughter. ‘I don’t want to see anything messy, I don’t want to see anything

      dark.’ But the world isn’t like that, Dawnie dear—it is messy, it is dark. It’s

      hideous!”

      “Merry’s mother works a farm all day. She works with animals all day, she works

      with farm machinery all day, she works from six a.m. to—

      “Fake. Fake. Fake. She works a farm like a fucking upper-class—”

      “You don’t know anything about any of this. Where is my daughter? Where is she?

     


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