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    Metamorphoses

    Page 39
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      by what he promised, he did not waste time,

      immediately ordering his ship

      brought out of drydock down to water’s edge

      and suitably provisioned.

      But at the sight,

      as though the future had been told to her,

      Alcyone was horrified once more,

      and once again her tears began to flow,

      and she embraced him most unhappily,

      660

      and managed only one word of farewell,

      before she fainted. Even as the king

      was searching for some pretext to delay,

      the young men seated two by two in rows

      drew the oars back to their powerful breasts,

      cleaving the waters with long, even strokes.

      She raised her head, and leaning forward, fixed

      her blurry gaze upon him where he stood

      on the curved poop deck, waving back to her,

      and she returned his signal till the ship

      670

      had gone so far she couldn’t make him out;

      but as long as she was able to, she followed

      its path, until, when it was almost gone,

      she watched the fluttering of its topmost sail;

      when even this had disappeared from view,

      she anxiously retreated to her chamber

      and cast herself down upon her bed;

      but empty bed and bedroom both renewed

      her tears, by summoning to mind at once

      that part of her now taken from her life.

      680

      As soon as they had gotten out of harbor,

      a breeze came up and made the rigging creak:

      the oars were shipped, the yard run up the mast,

      and the sails were spread to catch the rising wind.

      The ship sped through the sea, and now was far

      from either shore—a little less, perhaps,

      but certainly no more than halfway there—

      when, as night fell, the swelling waves began

      to whiten, and the east wind blew more fiercely:

      “Lower the yard, now, now,” cried the captain,

      690

      “tight reef the sail!” Those were his orders, but

      the gale winds blew the words back in his face,

      and no one’s voice could possibly be heard

      over the breaking waters.

      Nonetheless,

      some hurry on their own to stow the oars,

      some seal the rowlocks, others reef the sails;

      here one is busy bailing out the ship,

      sending the water back to where it came from,

      and here one hastily secures the spars;

      while this is happening in great confusion,

      700

      from every side, the winds are waging war

      and agitating the indignant waves.

      The captain now admits to his own fear,

      has no idea of what is happening,

      what orders he should issue or enjoin:

      his skill is nothing, in comparison

      to the greater power of the fury’s force.

      Men cry in panic, and the rigging creaks,

      the surging waves resound, the thunder crashes:

      the waves are high as mountains and appear

      710

      to reach up to the heavens, where they drench

      the overhanging clouds with their wild froth;

      and now the water gets its color from

      the yellow sand stirred from the bottom, now

      the water turns far blacker than the Styx,

      or white with rolling sheets of hissing spume.

      The ship from Trachin was likewise beset

      by these vicissitudes: now lifted up

      as to a mountain’s summit, she appears

      to gaze down at the pit of Acheron;

      720

      now plunged beneath a curving wall of water,

      she looks up from the underworld to heaven.

      The ship’s sides, often battered by the blows

      of surging waves, give out enormous crashes,

      nor are those blows less resonant than when

      the iron-headed ram or the catapult

      makes tortured towers shake from its assault;

      and as ferocious lions who gain strength

      by going on attack will hurl themselves

      onto the hunter’s arms and leveled spears,

      730

      so, when the insurgent winds had roused the waves,

      these were much higher than the highest part

      of the tall ship they dashed themselves against.

      And now the hull, its covering of wax

      all worn away, begins to spring its wedges,

      providing entrance to the lethal waves:

      see where the sheets of water pour in floods

      from bursting clouds; it would have seemed to you

      that all of heaven was sinking to the sea,

      and the swollen sea was mounting to the heavens!

      740

      Sails were rain-sodden, waters from above

      were mixed in thoroughly with those below;

      the stars were all put out, and blackest night

      bore down with its own darkness and the storm’s.

      That darkness, nonetheless, was shattered by

      the flickering thunderbolts that lit the sky

      and made the raindrops glitter as they fell.

      Boldly the flood now sprang onto the ship,

      and like a soldier, who, surpassing all

      his many comrades, in the last assault

      750

      upon the walls of a beleaguered city,

      after so many tries, achieves his aim,

      and, fired by the love of praise, leaps over,

      and one man holds the wall against a thousand;

      just so, when nine successive waves have battered

      the hull of that tall ship without success,

      the tenth wave rushes in with greater force,

      and does not end its struggle with the weary

      vessel before it penetrates the wall

      of the captured ship.

      Part of the sea was now

      760

      still trying to invade the craft, while part

      had done so, and already was inside;

      fear and confusion now were everywhere,

      as in a city under siege, whose walls,

      sapped from outside, are held fast from within.

      Skill fails, and courage sinks, and every wave

      seems to bring with it one more way to die,

      as it comes rushing on and breaking in;

      this one is unable to stop crying,

      that one’s in a stupor; over here

      770

      is one who calls a funeral a blessing,

      while here one lifts his unavailing arms

      in vain to sightless heaven for its help;

      one calls upon his brothers and his father,

      and one upon his home and family,

      and each upon what he has left behind.

      But Ceyx is fixed upon his Alcyone,

      and it is her name now upon his lips,

      and yet, though she is all that he desires,

      he nonetheless rejoices in her absence;

      780

      he wishes to behold his land once more,

      and see, before his eyes are closed in death,

      his palace, but in truth, he does not know

      in which direction land and palace lie:

      the waters boil in whirlpools, and the sky

      is so completely hidden by dark clouds

      that blackest night is doubled in its darkness.

      A whirlwind breaking in destroys the mast

      and wrecks the rudder too; now the last wave,

      like a conqueror rejoicing in his spoils,

      790

      rears up and looks down on the lesser waves,

      and no more lightly
    than if one could tear

      Mount Athos and Mount Pindus from their seats

      and haul them both into the open sea,

      that wave came crashing down upon the ship,

      and by its weight and overwhelming force,

      plunged it right to the bottom; with it went

      most of its men, sucked down into that vortex,

      and fated not to breathe the air again.

      But some still hang on pieces of the ship

      800

      that floated to the surface; here the hand

      that used to hold the scepter clings to flotsam.

      Ceyx calls upon his father and upon

      the father of his wife—in vain, alas,

      but now the name most often on his lips

      is that of Alcyone, repeatedly

      recalled to mind and called to, as he swam:

      he prayed that he might float where she would find him,

      and that his lifeless corpse could be entombed

      by her devoted hands. And while he swam,

      810

      as often as the waves allowed him breath,

      he murmured Alcyone’s name to them

      and to himself.

      But look now: towering

      over the lesser swells, a giant bow

      of blackest water breaks upon him now

      and buries him beneath the shattered surface.

      That morning you would not have recognized

      great Lucifer in his obscurity,

      for even though he could not leave the sky,

      he hid his face within the densest clouds.

      820

      But Alcyone, meanwhile, unaware

      of this disaster, counting down the nights,

      makes haste now as she finishes the robes

      that he will wear when he returns to her,

      and those that she will wear herself as well,

      at the homecoming that will never be.

      Devoutly, she sends clouds of incense up

      to all the gods, but most of all to Juno,

      before whose altar she prays on behalf

      of her poor spouse, no longer in existence,

      830

      that he would be kept safe and would return

      and would not find another woman—this

      alone of all her prayers would find an answer.

      The house of Sleep

      But Juno could no longer bear to be

      petitioned for someone already dead,

      and wished to keep her altar from the touch

      of hands that were unwittingly profaned;

      “Iris,” she said, “most faithful messenger,

      go to the soporific halls of Sleep

      as swiftly as you can, and order him

      840

      to send a likeness of extinguished Ceyx

      to Alcyone, sleeping, so that she

      might learn the truth about her situation.”

      The goddess spoke. Her messenger put on

      a cloak dyed in a thousand varied colors,

      and crossed the sky upon a rainbow’s arc,

      and sought, as ordered, the abode of Sleep,

      concealed beneath a panoply of clouds.

      There is a hollow mountain near the land

      of the Cimmerians, and deep within

      850

      there is a cave where idle Sleep resides,

      his special place, forbidden to the Sun

      at any hour from the dawn to dusk;

      the earth around it breathes out clouds of fog

      through dim, crepuscular light.

      No wakeful cock

      summons Aurora with his crowing song,

      no restless watchdog interrupts the stillness,

      nor goose, more keenly vigilant than dogs:

      no wild and no domesticated beasts,

      not even branches, rustling in the wind,

      860

      and certainly no agitated clamor

      of men in conversation.

      Here mute repose

      abides, and from the bottom of the cave,

      the waters of the sleep-inducing Lethe

      flow murmuring across their bed of pebbles.

      Outside, in front, the fruitful poppies bloom,

      and countless herbs as well, that dewy night

      collects and processes, extracting Sleep,

      which it distributes to the darkened earth.

      Doors are forbidden here, lest hinges creak,

      870

      no guardian is found upon the threshold;

      but on a dais in the middle of the cave

      a downy bed of blackest ebony

      is set with a coverlet of muted hue;

      upon it lies the god himself, at peace,

      his knotted limbs in languorous release;

      around him on all sides are empty shapes

      of dreams that imitate so many forms,

      as many as the fields have ears of wheat,

      or trees have leaves, or seashore grains of sand.

      880

      The maiden brushed aside these obstacles

      before her as she entered; the god’s home

      was lit up by the splendor of her garments.

      But Sleep could scarcely lift his eyelids, weighed

      down by his idleness: time after time

      they slid back down again, and his chin bumped

      against his breastbone as he nodded, till

      he finally awakened from himself,

      and hoisted himself up upon one elbow,

      and recognizing Iris, asked her what

      890

      she had come there for.

      The messenger replied,

      “O Sleep, that gives your peace to everything,

      most tranquil, Sleep, of all the deities,

      the foe of care, the spirit’s gentle balm

      that soothes us after difficult employment,

      restoring our powers for the morrow;

      O Sleep, whose forms are equal to the real,

      order an image in the shape of Ceyx

      to go to Alcyone in her chamber

      and represent the shipwreck that destroyed him.

      900

      Juno commands this.”

      Having carried out

      her orders, Iris took her leave at once,

      unable any longer to resist

      the slumber she felt stealing through her limbs;

      and so she fled, and swiftly journeyed back

      upon that rainbow she had lately crossed.

      But from the nation of his thousand sons,

      old Father Sleep arouses Morpheus,

      skillful at simulating human form:

      there wasn’t any other of his children

      910

      as capable of copying the ways

      men walked, or looked, or sounded when they spoke;

      he did their clothing, too, and knew what words

      they would most often use. He specialized

      in human beings only: someone else

      impersonated beasts and birds and serpents;

      the gods refer to him as Icelon,

      but human beings call him Phobetor.

      A third, Phantasas, has another skill:

      he imitates the soil and rocks and waves

      920

      and tree trunks, anything without a mind;

      these show themselves at night to kings and leaders,

      while others wander among common folk.

      The father passed these by and chose from all

      his offspring Morpheus to do the task

      Iris had ordered; having done so, he

      repaired immediately to his couch

      and closed his eyes; his chin fell to his breast:

      time for old Sleep to get a little rest.

      Ceyx and Alcyone (2)

      Morpheus, meanwhile, flies on silently

      930

      through darkness, coming in no time at all

      to the city of Haemonia, where he

      removes his wings, assumes the f
    ace and form

      of Ceyx, and turns up, pale as death and naked,

      in the bedchamber of his wretched wife,

      with his beard soaked, and matted, streaming hair.

      And then, profusely weeping, he leans over

      their bed and says, “Do you not recognize

      your Ceyx, my wholly pitiable spouse,

      or have my features been so changed with death?

      940

      Another look—you’ll recognize me then,

      and find no husband but your husband’s shade!

      Your prayers, my Alcyone, went unanswered!

      I am now dead! Don’t hope for my return!

      The cloud-gathering south wind seized my ship

      on the Aegean, tossed it in high winds

      until it broke apart; yours was the name

      upon my lips, in vain, until I drowned.

      “No doubtful messenger announces this,

      you hear no unreliable account:

      950

      but I myself am uttering these words,

      the shipwrecked man who stands before you now!

      “Arise then, stir yourself, go shed your tears

      and put on garments suitable for mourning:

      do not let me go off to Tartarus,

      that place of emptiness, without lament.”

      Morpheus told her these things in a voice

      that she could easily believe was his,

      and seemed to be sincerely weeping too,

      and gestured with his hands as Ceyx would do.

      960

      Weeping, Alcyone groans and moves her arms

      in sleep: attempting to embrace his form,

      she grasps the air instead, and cries out,

      “Stay!

      We’ll go as one where you are hastening!”

      Awakened by the sound of her own voice

      and by her husband’s image, she attempts

      to verify if it was really him

      whom she has just observed; roused by her cries,

      the servants had brought in a lamp, and she,

      unable now to find him anywhere,

      970

      began to strike herself about the face,

      and tearing at the robes upon her breast,

      struck it as well, and without bothering

      to let her hair down, started tearing it.

      And answered, when they asked what caused her grief,

      “Alcyone is no one any more:

      she died with Ceyx! No consolation, please!

      He perished in a shipwreck: this I know,

      for I have seen and recognized my man,

      and stretched my hands to hold him as he fled!

      980

      “He was a ghost—but even as a ghost,

      he clearly was my husband. Nonetheless,

      if you should ask, he did not quite appear

      as normally he did, nor did his face

      glow as it usually used to do.

      “I saw the doomed man standing pale as death

      and naked with his hair still dripping wet:

      look where he just now stood, right over here!”

     


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