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    The Boer War

    Page 60
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      Hancock and Van der Poel, Selections I, 397–399; Leyds, Vierde verzameling I, xxii, 252–254.

      Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 241–245; Grobler, War Reporter, 116, 118; Grundlingh, ‘Hendsoppers’, 153; Hancock and Van der Poel, Selections, 400–402; Leyds, Vierde verzameling II, 86–87, 89–92; Pakenham, Boer War, 520–521; De Wet, Strijd, 304–309.

      Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 236; Hobhouse, Brunt, 114–125; Emily Hobhouse, Report of a Visit to the Camps of Women and Children in the Cape and Orange River Colonies (London, 1901), 5–12; Pakenham, Boer War, 506–507; Van Reenen, Emily Hobhouse, 123.

      Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 240; Pakenham, Boer War, 501–503; Van Reenen, Emily Hobhouse, 115–116, 121.

      Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 242, 244; Hobhouse, Report, 14–15; Pakenham, Boer War, 503–504, 508; Van Reenen, Emily Hobhouse, 121–123, 125–126; W.T. Stead, Methods of Barbarism: ‘War is War’ and ‘War is Hell?’ The Case for Intervention (London, 1901).

      Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 244–245; Hobhouse, Brunt, 126–137; Hobhouse, Report, 13–14; Pakenham, Boer War, 504–510; Van Reenen, Emily Hobhouse, 115–116, 121.

      Reitz, Kommando, 170–196.

      See above, p. 271.

      Reitz, Kommando, 197–200.

      Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 242, 246–247, 252; Pakenham, Boer War, 513; Pretorius, Historical Dictionary, 432–433.

      Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 256–258; Grobler, War Reporter, 121; Pakenham, Boer War, 499, 522, 529, 535–538; Pretorius, Historical Dictionary, 27–28, 46–47; Spies, Methods, 233–239.

      Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 245–246; Leyds, Vierde verzameling I, xxxviii–xxxix, 363–365; II, 125–128, 184–189.

      Leyds, Vierde verzameling I, xl, 304; II, 114–124.

      Hobhouse, Brunt, 145–140; Hobhouse Balme, To Love, 277–328.

      Leyds, Vierde verzameling I, xxiv–xxvi, 122–123, 152, 154–158, 164–165, 265–265, 179–280, 342, 356–359, 459–460.

      Hobhouse, Brunt, 319–346; Ploeger, Lotgevalle, chs. 41 and 42; Pretorius, Historical Dictionary, 104–106, 145–146, 184–185; Spies, Methods, 221–227, 252–269.

      Churchill, My Early Life, 367–370; Rhodes James, Churchill: His Complete Speeches I, 70–86.

      Rhodes James, Churchill: His Complete Speeches I, 87–90.

      Rhodes James, Churchill: His Complete Speeches I, 95–109.

      Calitz, Deneys Reitz, 108–109; Hancock and Van der Poel, Smuts Papers I, 430–431; Reitz, Kommando, 200–201.

      See above, p. 190.

      See above, p. 164; Pretorius, Historical Dictionary, 210–211; Warwick, Black People, 45–46.

      See above, p. 27.

      Nasson, Abraham Esau’s War, 19–21; Pretorius, Historical Dictionary, 29–31, 42–44, 210–211, 317–318, 443–444; Warwick, Black People, 63–74, 87–90, 96–109, 119–122.

      See above, p. 336–337.

      Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 247, 255–256; Warwick, Black People, 19–25.

      See above, p. 62.

      Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 254–256; Pretorius, Historical Dictionary, 421, 444; Warwick, Black People, 100–101, 107.

      See above, pp. 297–298.

      Pakenham, Boer War, 528–532.

      See above, p. 354.

      Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 344; Ploeger, Lotgevalle, ch. 43; Pretorius, Historical Dictionary, 102–106; Warwick, Black People, 145–157.

      Calitz, Deneys Reitz, 109–116; Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 266; Hancock and Van der Poel, Smuts Papers I, 410–412, 422–427; Reitz, Kommando, 205–236.

      Calitz, Deneys Reitz, 115–116; Hancock and Van der Poel, Smuts Papers I, 412–413; Reitz, Kommando, 236–244.

      See above, pp. 286–287.

      Leyds, Vierde verzameling I, xxxiv–xxxvi, 378–379, 392–393, 450–451; II, 135–141; http://avalon.law.yale.edu/19th_century/hague02.asp.

      Calitz, Deneys Reitz, 116–117; Pretorius, Historical Dictionary, 464–465; Reitz, Kommando, 246–255.

      Calitz, Deneys Reitz, 116–119; Hancock and Van der Poel, Smuts Papers I, 419–428; Reitz, Commando, 250, 264–265; Reitz, Kommando, 255–274.

      See above, p. 112.

      See above, pp. 315–316.

      Leyds, Vierde verzameling I, xxxvi, xl–xl, xlv–xlvi, 448–450, 462-465; II, 153–155, 158, 161–162; Wilson, International Impact, 110–112.

      See above, pp. 360–361.

      Hancock and Van der Poel, Smuts Papers I, 437–505.

      Calitz, Deneys Reitz, 120–123; Reitz, Kommando, 227–293.

      Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 296; Hancock and Van der Poel, Smuts Papers I, 513; Nasson, Abraham Esau’s War, 108–114; Pretorius, Historical Dictionary, 240–241, 265–266; Reitz, Kommando, 288–290; Warwick, Black People, 122.

      Blake, Boereverraaier, 230–238; Pretorius, Historical Dictionary, 95; Reitz, Kommando, 288–290; see above, pp. 294–295.

      See above, p. 315–316; Blake Boereverraaier, 30–44, 84–115, 158–175.

      Blake, Boereverraaier, 45–62, 202–204; Grundlingh, ‘Hendsoppers’, 198–230; Pretorius, Historical Dictionary, 200–202.

      Blake, Boereverraaier, 68–72, 284–285; Hancock and Van der Poel, Smuts Papers I, 446.

      Blake, Boereverraaier, 64–67.

      See above, p. 325.

      Churchill, My Early Life, 368; Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 294–295, 310, 317; Grobler, War Reporter, 133; Leyds, Vierde verzameling I, 603–604; Pretorius, Historical Dictionary, 224–225, 249, 404–406.

      See above pp. 183–185, 238, 272, 284–286.

      Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 304–305; Grobler, War Reporter, 137; Pakenham, Boer War, 549, 556; Pretorius, Historical Dictionary, 503–504.

      Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 308–311; Grobler, War Reporter, 139; Pakenham, Boer War, 549, 556; Pretorius, Historical Dictionary, 280–281, 461–462.

      Calitz, Deneys Reitz, 124–130; Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 316–317; Reitz, Commando, 298–313; Reitz, Kommando, 294–309.

      Reitz, Kommando, 310–314.

      Kestell and Van Velden, Vredesonderhandelinge, 15–20; Leyds, Vierde verzameling II, 177–183.

      See above, p. 375; Leyds, Vierde verzameling I, xlvii–l.

      Leyds, Vierde verzameling I, 155–157.

      Leyds, Vierde verzameling I, 672.

      See above, p. 340.

      See above, pp. 332–334.

      Arthur, Life of Lord Kitchener II, 86–94; Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 321–324; Kestell and Van Velden, Vredesonderhandelinge, 15–20; Pakenham, Boer War, 551–554.

      See above, p. 293.

      Calitz, Deneys Reitz, 131–134; Reitz, Kommando, 314–318.

      Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 326–328; Kestell and Van Velden, Vredesonderhandelinge, 51–91.

      Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 328; Kestell and Van Velden, Vredesonderhandelinge¸ 90–116; see above, pp. 332–334.

      Pakenham, Boer War, 561.

      Cloete, Anglo-Boer War, 329–332; Kestell and Van Velden, Vredesonderhandelinge, 116–175; Pakenham, Boer War, 564–570.

      Epilogue

      www.bloemfontein.co.za/renaming-big.jpg.

      dailymaverick.co.za/article/2012–0329-south-africa-the-returnof-the-namechanging-cliffhanger.

      www.afriforum.co.za/t-hemde-tee-naamsveranderinge.

      See above, pp. 22–24, 60–62. Cf. also the recent commotion surrounding the historically inspired so-called ‘white’ and ‘black’ songs, the most striking examples being, on the one hand, the popular Afrikaans song ‘De la Rey’ by Bok van Blerk and, on the other hand, the struggle song ‘Awudubhule ibhunu’ (Shoot the Boer), revived by the ANC Youth League. Albert Grundlingh, ‘Die historiese in die hede. Dinamika van die De la Rey-fenomeen in Afrikanerkringe, 2006–2007’, New Contree 53 (2007), 135–154.

      www.info.gov.za/speech/DynamicAction?pageid=461andsid=27620andtid=69127; www.info.gov.za/speech/DynamicAction?pageid=461andsid=28766andtid=74709.

      Lake and Reynolds, Drawing; Nasson, War; Warwick, Black People, passim.

      Leyds, Vierde verzameling I, xlix–li, 756–757; Bossenbroek, ‘Geschiedschrijving’, 209–210; Van Niekerk, Kruger se regterhan
    d, 356.

      Pakenham, Boer War, 561–562.

      Jenkins, Churchill, passim; Pretorius, Historical Dictionary, 80, 107–108, 374–376; Deneys Reitz, Trekking On (London, 1933), 122–123, 149–150.

      Cloete, Anglo-Boer War; Nasson, War; Pakenham, Boer War; Pretorius, Historical Dictionary, passim.

      Calitz, Deneys Reitz, 135–137; Reitz, Kommando, 319–321.

      Deneys Reitz, No Outspan (London, 1943), passim.

      See above, pp. 404–406; Marc Howard Ross, Cultural Contestation in Ethnic Conflict (Cambridge, 2007), 240–250; www.info.gov.za/ speech/DynamicAction?pageid=461andid=25951andtid=60804; www.freedompark.co.za/cms/index.php?option=com_contentandvie=articleandid=29 andItemid=35andphpMyAdmin=17b79oef73ob81dao 9aI3c43cI2692b2.

      Bibliography

      Archive material used for this book—the Leyds Collection and the archives of the Nederlandsche Zuid-Afrikaansche Spoorweg-Maatschappij (Netherlands-South African Railway Company)—are in the National Archives of the Netherlands in The Hague and South Africa House in Amsterdam. Most of the literature listed below can be found at the African Studies Centre in Leiden and South Africa House in Amsterdam. I am grateful to the staff of both, and to the staff of the War Museum of the Boer Republics in Bloemfontein, for their kind assistance. I would also like to thank students of the history faculty at Utrecht University for their inspiring enthusiasm.

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      Grundlingh, Albert, ‘Die historiese in die hede. Dinamika van die De la Rey-fenomeen in Afrikanerkringe, 2006–2007’, New Contree 53 (2007), 135–154

      Grundlingh, Albert, ‘Reframing Remembrance: The Politics of the Centenary Commemoration of the South African War of 1899–1902’, Journal of Southern African Studies 30, 2 (2004), 359–375

      Grundlingh, Albert, The Dynamics of Treason: Boer Collaboration in the South African War of 1899–1902, Pretoria, 2006

      Grundlingh, Albert, ‘The National Women’s Monument: The Making and Mutation of Meaning in Afrikaner Memory of the South African War’, www.celat.ulaval.ca/ histoire.memoire/histoire/cape/grundlingh.htm

      Grundlingh, A.M., Die ‘Hendsoppers’ en ‘Joiners’. Die rasionaal en verskynsel van verraad, Cape Town, 1979

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      Lester, Alan, From Colonization to Democracy: A New Historical Geography of South Africa, London, 1996

      Lester, Alan, Imperial Networks: Creating Identities in Nineteenth-Century South Africa and Britain, London, 2001

     


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