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    Trials of Passion

    Page 47
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    of Harry Thaw, 287-8, 299, 303, 310, 318, 320, 322-4, 326-7, 329, 332-3, 334, 355, 364-8

      Kraepelin and, 355-6

      WHO classification, 323-4

      Paris

      Asile Sainte-Anne in, 171, 233

      Bière-Gentien tryst (16 October 1877), 142, 143, 164, 176

      Commune, 169

      Conservatoire, 138, 141, 175

      Cour d’Assises (Central Criminal Court), 174, 194

      Exposition Universelle (1889), 219

      Fete des Inondations de Maresie, 158

      Gentien’s absences from, 144-5, 148-9

      Marie Bière moves to, 141, 167

      Marie’s returns to from Brussels, 146

      migration to, 167

      Montmartre, 149, 165, 181, 182, 189

      Opéra Comique, 179

      police medical post, 170-1

      Salpêtrière hospital in, 55, 208-9, 214, 225, 226, 233

      shooting of Robert Gentien in, 137-8, 139, 158-9, 175, 189-90

      Théâtre-Italien, 179

      Parry, Serjeant John Humffreys, 68, 77, 78, 80-1, 82, 85, 102

      passions

      in belle époque France, 167, 168-70, 188

      crime passionnel in France, 36, 111, 134, 186-8, 193-4, 198, 199, 200, 201-5, 218, 235-6, 242, 245-6

      criminal trials as new arena for, 9

      divorce courts and, 17-18, 60-1

      erotomania, 5, 6, 8, 23, 61, 63-4, 65, 386-7, 393

      excess in very nature of, 7, 119

      as explanatory category in France, 168-70, 171-2, 184-8, 193-4, 235-6

      French mind-doctors and, 63-4, 98, 134, 168-70, 171-2, 184-8

      hatred, 7, 8, 106, 151, 154, 184, 288, 300, 357, 384-5, 393

      honour and ‘the unwritten law’ in USA, 267-8, 292, 304, 305-7, 336, 348

      honour as mitigating factor, 191-3, 199, 202, 235, 239-40, 241, 242, 243-6, 397

      jealousy, 2, 4, 7, 36, 114, 170, 187, 239-40, 250, 299, 315, 341, 386

      Lombroso’s view of the criminal woman, 161

      maternal love, 153, 158, 168, 184-5, 186, 190-1, 193, 202

      moral insanity, 5, 83-4, 86, 87

      morbid obsessional qualities, 383-95

      neurology of, 250-1

      no easy solutions to love gone awry, 397-8

      repressed, 52, 53

      romantic love, 7-8, 64, 119, 140, 157, 386

      secret, 124

      sense of ‘specialness’ of criminals, 396-7

      Thaw’s obsession with White, 267, 268, 269, 270, 286-8, 291, 292-3, 294-5, 296, 299, 322-3

      les vitrioleuses in France, 199-200, 201-5

      see also delusion; obsessional love; sexuality

      Passy asylum, 181, 182

      Pasteur, Louis, 185, 204

      Pathological Institute, New York Hospital, 309

      Peckham House asylum, 45

      Peel, Robert, 96, 113

      Pennsylvania State Hospital in Philadelphia, 372

      Perceval, Spencer, 92-3, 95

      Perry, Dr Frederick, 40

      personality disorders, 6, 7, 86, 99, 323, 389, 394

      perversions, 6, 9, 183, 287, 339, 380

      Pétain, Maréchal, 247

      Peters, Reverend Madison C., 325-6

      Philadelphia, 272, 273, 372

      Phillips, Ryland, 273

      philosophes, eighteenth-century, 168

      Phipps Clinic, 363

      phrenology, 71-2, 156

      physiognomy, 71-2, 83, 300

      Picart, Dr, 201-2

      Pilgrim, Charles W., 310, 331

      Pinel, Philippe, 182

      Pinker, Steven, The Better Angels of Our Nature, 396

      Pitcairn, Dr J. J., 249-50

      Pittsburgh, 261-2, 263, 265, 266-7, 271, 285, 287, 297, 298-9, 327-8, 371

      Poddar, Prosenjit, 383-4, 385, 386, 387

      poison, 14-15, 19

      arsenic, 14, 25-6, 27, 28, 33, 36, 39, 40, 74

      Arsenic Act (1851), 14

      strychnine, 15, 26, 28, 30, 33, 34, 36, 66, 74, 104

      tests for detecting, 19, 40

      poisoning

      as crime beloved of the Victorian press, 25, 69

      as crime with feminine stamp, 25, 69, 114, 199

      Florence Bravo case, 61, 62-3

      French criminal code and, 170

      Madeleine Smith case, 39-40

      Marie Lafarge case, 178

      Mrs Maybrick case, 14

      William Palmer case, 66

      see also Chocolate Cream Murders; Edmunds, Christiana

      Portman Clinic, 382

      potassium bromide, 55

      press, popular, 2, 17-18, 63, 66, 67-8, 69-72, 75, 108, 109, 120, 235, 387

      absence of libel laws in France, 243

      reporting of White murder case, 262, 265-6, 300, 301-2, 304, 307, 324, 327, 339-43

      in Third Republic France, 173-4, 193, 196-7, 198, 199, 207, 208, 235, 237, 238-40, 241, 242-4, 245, 246, 247

      women reporters, 301, 307, 325, 339-42, 343

      Prével, Jules, 197

      Prince of Wales, 15, 24, 77, 118

      Prison Act, 125

      Pritchard, Dr James, On the Different Forms of Insanity in Relation to Jurisprudence (1842), 97

      Pritchard, Dr William, 329

      prostitution, 114, 139, 157, 163, 167, 241, 268, 285-6

      Protection of Freedoms Act (2012), 394-5

      Proust, Marcel, 139

      psychoanalysis, 59, 309, 311, 382

      see also Freud, Sigmund

      psychodynamic ideas, 309, 311

      psychologists see mind-doctors psychosomatic illness, 183

      Putzel, Leopold, 334, 335

      racism, 311

      Ray, Dr Isaac, Treatise on the Medical

      Jurisprudence of Insanity (1838), 97-8

      Reagan, Ronald, 389, 390

      religion, 250, 301-2, 313

      Catholic Church in France, 134, 167, 171, 194, 203, 238, 240-1

      Presbyterianism, 261-2, 266, 267, 287, 298

      Ricardo, Alexander, 62

      Richard III, Shakespeare’s, 396-7

      Robben Island, 47, 128

      Robertson, Dr Charles Lockhart, 83, 85-6, 87, 103

      Robertson, George, 356

      Robinson, Isabella, 60-1, 64, 65, 77, 95, 156, 229

      romantic love, 7-8, 64, 119, 140, 157, 386

      Romantic movement, 168, 215

      Roosevelt, Theodore, 275, 302

      Rouch, Dr, 148, 165, 176, 177-8, 180

      Royan (Atlantic coast resort), 156, 198

      Ruskin, John, 72-3

      Fors Clavigera, 73-4, 78

      Russian Revolution, 247

      Ryley, Dr Beresford, 109-10

      Sacreste, Dr, 223-4

      Saint-Gaudens, Augustus, 258

      Saint-Lazare women’s prison, 159, 163-4, 183, 204

      Salpêtrière hospital in Paris, 55, 208-9, 214, 225, 226, 233

      Sanglé, Amélie, 203-4

      schizophrenia, 6, 99, 332, 384, 389-90

      Scotland, 60-1, 77, 95-7

      second trial of Harry Kendall Thaw, 262, 285-6, 380

      Evelyn’s appearances at, 348, 351-3

      expert psychiatric witnesses, 348-9, 354

      hearings following, 356

      mother Mrs Thaw’s testimony, 349-50

      press coverage of, 348, 351

      prosecution case, 356-7

      simple insanity plea, 348-52, 354, 355-7

      Thaw’s demeanour during, 348, 349, 356

      verdict of not guilty due to insanity, 357-8, 360

      self-defence mitigation, 101, 187, 242, 305, 337, 386

      sexuality

      abstinence, 52, 53, 54, 61

      in belle époque France, 133-4, 167-8, 188

      courtly code of the homme galant, 143-4, 151-2, 155, 168, 180, 190, 191, 193, 387

      demi-monde decadence in France, 140

      The Elements of Social Science (Drysdale, 1861), 52, 53-4

      female desire as aberrant, 34, 50, 51, 59, 61, 71, 107, 250, 251, 339

      greater openness in twentieth-century, 386-7

      hidden/secret, 9, 1
    7-18, 54, 72, 110-11, 122, 124, 130, 143, 144, 149

      hysteria and, 6, 52, 53, 61, 62

      illicit passions for doctors, 56-7, 59-61, 62, 65

      Krafft-Ebing on, 250

      masturbation, 50, 53, 62, 183

      medicalization of, 249

      in popular literature, 74-5

      sexualized female badness, 74-5, 77

      transgressive, 2-3, 5, 8, 183, 215

      Victorian restrictions on female desire, 52, 53, 54, 59-60, 61, 63, 72

      see also obsessional love; passions

      sexually transmitted diseases, 44, 139, 182

      Shaw, George Bernard, Mrs Warren’s Profession, 268

      Sherbrooke, Canada, 369

      Sickles, Daniel, 306

      sleepwalking states see hypnotic states

      Smith, Lorna, 394

      Smith, Madeleine, 39-40

      Smith, Perry, 378

      social class

      Aileen Wuornos case and, 380-1

      anxieties about hypnotism and, 231

      in belle époque France, 134, 167-8, 188, 203-4

      Brighton and, 24

      Christiana Edmunds and, 45, 54, 64, 66-8, 75, 128

      class fluidity in twentieth-century, 386-7

      courtesans in belle epoque France, 139-40

      courtly code of the homme galant, 143-4, 151-2, 155, 168, 180, 190, 191, 193, 387

      the criminally insane and, 126, 131

      duelling and, 242, 243, 244

      high society doctors, 117-18

      judicial murder and, 113

      middle class women, 9, 32, 40, 48, 59, 75, 113, 114, 194-5

      in New York, 255, 256-8, 260, 263, 265-6, 286-7

      obsessional love and, 386-7

      petty-bourgeois values, 144, 180, 387

      in Pittsburgh, 261-2, 266-7

      prostitution and, 167

      Ruth Ellis case and, 380

      Stockwell murderer and, 68, 113

      upper class women, 5, 52

      social media, 392

      solar eclipse (January 1872), 68

      Solnit, Albert, 382

      somnambulism see hypnotic states

      Southall Park Asylum, 43-4

      Special Committee on the Commitment and Discharge of the Criminal Insane (1910), 375

      spectroscope, 19

      speculums, 60

      Spencer, Herbert, 83

      Spielrein, Sabina, 59

      St Luke’s Hospital for Lunatics in London, 83

      stalking, 6, 8, 28, 383, 386

      British and EU legislation, 394-5

      cyber-world and, 392-3

      gender statistics, 387-8

      of Gentien by Bière, 137, 157, 158, 175

      John Hinckley Jr case, 388-91

      prior relationship and, 392, 393, 394

      Tarasoff case (1969), 383-4, 385, 386, 387

      therapeutic jurisprudence and, 395

      typology of, 393-4

      by women, 65, 388, 393-4

      Stanton, Edwin M., 306

      Stedman, Dr, 347

      Steinheil, Madame, 162

      Steward, Dr J.B., 44, 81

      Stockwell murderer, 68-9, 87, 120

      Stone, Mrs, 30-1 Storm, John, 272

      strychnine, 15, 26, 28, 30, 33, 34, 36, 66, 74, 104

      Stuckey, Mr (lawyer), 25, 28, 35

      suffrage for women campaigns, 68, 200-1

      Summerscale, Kate, 60

      Sussex County Asylum, 83

      Sweden, 381

      syphilis, tertiary, 44, 182

      Tarasoff, Tatiana, 383-4, 385, 386, 387

      Tarde, Gabriel, 216-17, 218, 243

      Tarentum, Pennsylvania, 271, 272

      Tatham, G., 15

      Taxi Driver (Martin Scorsese, 1976), 388

      Texas, 305-6

      Thaw, Harry Kendall

      agitated and frantic states, 267, 269, 270, 292-3, 299, 316, 320, 322, 328, 349, 350, 364

      alcohol and gambling, 263, 283, 285

      allowance from mother, 263, 266

      Anthony Comstock and, 268-70, 287, 299, 351

      arrest and charging of, 262-4

      battles with courts over ‘insanity’ ruling, 360

      bellhop incident, 286, 291-2, 295

      biographical details, 261-2, 263, 266-7, 284-6

      bizarre letters to Evelyn, 318, 365-6

      ‘bulging’ and ‘glaring’ eyes, 264, 283, 294, 320, 322, 349, 355, 362

      childhood, 284-5, 316, 319, 349, 350

      cocaine and morphine use, 286, 296

      comparisons with John Hinckley Jr case, 388, 389, 391

      death of (1947), 373-4

      death of mother (1927), 372-3

      dislike of Mrs Nesbit, 291, 292, 293

      divorce from Evelyn, 371

      escape from Matteawan, 369

      Evelyn avoids, 296-7

      Evelyn on appearance and character of, 283-4

      Evelyn’s ‘recuperative’ trip to Europe and, 290-6, 337

      Evelyn’s resistance to, 289, 291-2

      extradited to New York, 370

      family’s wealth and influence, 262, 265, 266, 285, 304, 310, 340, 361, 362-3, 368, 375, 378, 380

      found sane at July 1915 hearing, 370-1

      Gump sadistic scandal, 371-2

      habeas corpus writ applications, 360, 361-8

      has Evelyn photographed, 299 as ‘heroic rescuer’, 268, 269, 301, 327, 334, 336, 380, 383, 387

      inherited component of mental condition, 305, 319, 332-3, 349, 350

      interest in Truxtun Beale case, 267-8

      in jail between trials, 344

      judged insane (1917), 372

      learns of White’s deflowering of Evelyn, 292-3, 294-5, 317, 325

      ‘logorrhea’ of, 285, 321, 349, 354, 355

      manic depressive psychosis, 355, 357-8, 364

      marriage to Evelyn, 266-7, 298

      at Matteawan State Hospital for the criminally insane, 358, 359, 360, 361, 363, 365, 366-7, 368, 369

      meets and pursues Evelyn, 282, 283-4, 289-92

      narcissistic disorder, 320-1, 322

      obsession with virginity, 291, 293, 294, 296, 298

      obsession with White, 267, 268, 269, 270, 286-8, 291, 292-3, 294-5, 296, 299, 322-3

      as ‘odd’ character, 262, 263, 284-5

      paranoia of, 287-8, 299, 303, 310, 318, 320, 322-4, 326-7, 329, 332-3, 334, 355, 364-8

      penchant for boys, 286, 290, 291-2, 294, 350, 371-2

      popularity with romantic women, 340, 341

      rages and wild behaviour, 263, 266, 286, 295, 314

      regains access to Evelyn, 297-8

      returns home to mother, 371

      sadistic orgies and brutal behaviour, 285-6, 291- 2, 294-5, 301, 328, 329, 339, 341, 343, 350, 355, 362, 371-2, 380

      sent to hospital for the criminally insane, 358-9, 360

      shoots Stanford White, 260-3

      suicide attempts, 350, 352, 372

      The Traitor (memoir, 1926), 262, 283, 291, 293, 296, 302-3

      twitching movements of, 262, 284, 349, 364

      ultimate release of (1924), 372, 378

      The Unwritten Law (Edison Studios film, 1907), 262

      use of Thaw money to influence case, 304, 310, 340, 344, 362-3, 364, 365, 367, 368, 375, 378

      will document, 318, 324

      ‘zigzag’ walk and agitated pacing, 285, 292, 293

      see also first trial of Harry Kendall Thaw; second trial of Harry Kendall Thaw

      Thaw, Mrs William (Mary Sibbet Copley), 261-2, 263, 266-7, 284, 297-8, 302, 304, 363, 364, 378

      death of (1927), 372-3

      declares Thaw insane, 372

      first trial testimony, 327-8, 350

      Harry’s allowance and, 263, 266

      second trial testimony, 349-50

      Thaw, William, 284

      therapeutic jurisprudence, 381-2, 395

      Thompson, Edith, 64-5

      de Tilly, Comtesse, 202-3

      de la Tourette, Gilles, 211, 227, 233-4

      Tracy, Mr Justice, 90-1

      Trarieux, Ludovic, 213-14

      Trélat,
    Ulysse, 170

      trials, criminal, 2, 9

      Amélie Sanglé case, 203-4

      Chambige case, 212-18

      Comtesse de Tilly case, 202-3

      Daniel M’Naghten case, 95-9, 103

      Earl Ferrers case, 3-4

      Edward Arnold case, 90-1, 97

      Eyraud-Bompard case, 219, 223-7, 230-2

      French procedure, 175

      Hélène Dumaire case, 201-2

      Henriette Caillaux case, 236, 240-1, 242-7, 250, 251

      Henriette Cornier case, 168-9

      James Hadfield (or Hatfield) case, 91-2

      John Bellingham case, 92-5, 97

      John Hinckley Jr case, 389-91

      Madeleine Smith case, 40

      of Marie Biere (April 1880), 142-3, 144, 167-8, 174-80, 181-8, 189-93

      memory trials in US (1990s), 229

      press reporting in Third Republic France, 173-4

      public outcries over not-guilty verdicts, 99

      railway murder trial (1864), 77-8

      Reverend Watson case, 68-9, 113

      see also first trial of Harry Kendall Thaw; Old Bailey trial of Christiana Edmunds; second trial of Harry Kendall Thaw

      trials, divorce, 17-18, 19, 50, 60-1, 77

      Trollope, Anthony, Orley Farm, 76

      tuberculosis, 118

      Tuke, William, 43

      Turner, Richard, 127

      Tustal, Chateau de (the Gironde), 141

      Union League Club of New York, 286

      United States of America, 68, 173, 229, 251, 256

      Gilded Age, 255-7, 340, 379

      honour in pre-WW 1 era, 267-8, 292, 336, 339

      see also judicial and legal system, US; New York

      Uruburu, Paula, 258

      USSR, 378

      Vanderbilt family, 257, 286

      Verdi, Giuseppe, La Traviata, 139

      de Vigny, Alfred, ‘Les Amants de Montmorency’, 216

      virginity, 291, 293, 294, 296, 298, 388, 389

      vitriol, 140, 199, 202, 203

      les vitrioleuses in France, 199-200, 201-5

      Wagner, Charles G., 310, 318-20, 322, 323, 324, 327, 354

      Wakefield Asylum, 43

      Waldorf Hotel, New York, 348, 352

      Watson, Reverend John, 68-9, 87, 113, 120

      Waxman, Claire, 392

      Welles, Orson, Citizen Kane, 372

      Wellington Hotel, New York, 277-8

      West Riding Asylum, 49

      Whist Club, Manhattan, 349

      Whistler, James McNeill, 78

      White, Chief Constable George, 15

      White, Lawrence, 260, 264-5

      White, Mrs Stanford, 302

      White, Stanford, 256-8, 259, 260, 290, 298, 337, 373

      Anthony Comstock and, 258, 268-9, 287, 299, 351

      The Architect of Desire (1996 book about), 374

      arranges photographs of Evelyn Nesbit, 278-9

      Evelyn Nesbit and, 259, 274-82, 289-90, 292- 3, 294-5, 296-7, 301, 306, 317, 325, 341, 342, 343

      Garden apartment, 257-8, 265, 269, 278, 281

      moves Nesbit family to Wellington Hotel, 277-8

     


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