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    Beren and Lúthien

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      THE NARRATIVE IN THE LAY OF LEITHIAN TO ITS TERMINATION

      This substantial portion of the poem takes up from the last line of Canto VII in The Lay of Leithian (‘But none would yield, and none would tell’, p. 132), and the opening of Canto VIII corresponds to the very compressed account in the Quenta (p. 133) of the confinement of Lúthien in Nargothrond, imposed on her by Celegorm and Curufin and from which she was rescued by Huan, whose origin is told. A line of asterisks in the text of the Lay marks the start of a further Canto; Canto IX at line 329; Canto X at line 619; Canto XI at line 1009; Canto XII at line 1301; Canto XIII at line 1603; and Canto XIV, the last, at line 1939.

      Hounds there were in Valinor

      with silver collars. Hart and boar,

      the fox and hare and nimble roe

      there in the forests green did go.

      5Oromë was the lord divine

      of all those woods. The potent wine

      went in his halls and hunting song.

      The Gnomes anew have named him long

      Tavros, the God whose horns did blow

      10over the mountains long ago;

      who alone of Gods had loved the world

      before the banners were unfurled

      of Moon and Sun; and shod with gold

      were his great horses. Hounds untold

      15baying in woods beyond the West

      of race immortal he possessed:

      grey and limber, black and strong

      white with silken coats and long,

      brown and brindled, swift and true

      20as arrow from a bow of yew;

      their voices like the deeptoned bells

      that ring in Valmar’s citadels,

      their eyes like living jewels, their teeth

      like ruel-bone. As sword from sheath

      25they flashed and fled from leash to scent

      for Tavros’ joy and merriment.

      In Tavros’ friths and pastures green

      had Huan once a young whelp been.

      He grew the swiftest of the swift

      30and Oromë gave him as a gift

      to Celegorm, who loved to follow

      the great god’s horn o’er hill and hollow.

      Alone of hounds of the Land of Light,

      when sons of Fëanor took to flight

      35and came into the North, he stayed

      beside his master. Every raid

      and every foray wild he shared,

      and into mortal battle dared.

      Often he saved his Gnomish lord

      40from Orc and wolf and leaping sword.

      A wolf-hound, tireless, grey and fierce

      he grew; his gleaming eyes would pierce

      all shadows and all mist, the scent

      moons old he found through fen and bent,

      45through rustling leaves and dusty sand;

      all paths of wide Beleriand

      he knew. But wolves, he loved them best;

      he loved to find their throats and wrest

      their snarling lives and evil breath.

      50The packs of Thû him feared as death.

      No wizardry, nor spell, nor dart,

      no fang, nor venom devil’s art

      could brew had harmed him; for his weird

      was woven. Yet he little feared

      55that fate decreed and known to all:

      before the mightiest he should fall,

      before the mightiest wolf alone

      that ever was whelped in cave of stone.

      Hark! afar in Nargothrond,

      60far over Sirion and beyond,

      there are dim cries and horns blowing,

      and barking hounds through the trees going.

      The hunt is up, the woods are stirred.

      Who rides to-day? Ye have not heard

      65that Celegorm and Curufin

      have loosed their dogs? With merry din

      they mounted ere the sun arose,

      and took their spears and took their bows.

      The wolves of Thû of late have dared

      70both far and wide. Their eyes have glared

      by night across the roaring stream

      of Narog. Doth their master dream,

      perchance, of plots and counsels deep,

      of secrets that the Elf-lords keep,

      75of movements in the Gnomish realm

      and errands under beech and elm?

      Curufin spake: ‘Good brother mine,

      I like it not. What dark design

      doth this portend? These evil things

      80we swift must end their wanderings!

      And more, ’twould please my heart full well

      to hunt a while and wolves to fell.’

      And then he leaned and whispered low

      that Orodreth was a dullard slow;

      85long time it was since the king had gone,

      and rumour or tidings came there none.

      ‘At least thy profit it would be

      to know whether dead he is or free;

      to gather thy men and thy array.

      90“I go to hunt” then thou wilt say,

      and men will think that Narog’s good

      ever thou heedest. But in the wood

      things may be learned; and if by grace,

      by some blind fortune he retrace

      95his footsteps mad, and if he bear

      a Silmaril—I need declare

      no more in words; but one by right

      is thine (and ours), the jewel of light;

      another may be won—a throne.

      100The eldest blood our house doth own.’

      Celegorm listened. Nought he said,

      but forth a mighty host he led;

      and Huan leaped at the glad sounds,

      the chief and captain of his hounds.

      105Three days they ride by holt and hill

      the wolves of Thû to hunt and kill,

      and many a head and fell of grey

      they take, and many drive away,

      till nigh to the borders in the West

      110of Doriath a while they rest.

      There were dim cries and horns blowing,

      and barking dogs through the woods going.

      The hunt was up. The woods were stirred,

      and one there fled like a startled bird,

      115and fear was in her dancing feet.

      She knew not who the woods did beat.

      Far from her home, forwandered, pale,

      she flitted ghostlike through the vale;

      ever her heart bade her up and on

      120but her limbs were worn, her eyes were wan.

      The eyes of Huan saw a shade

      wavering, darting down a glade

      like a mist of evening snared by day

      and hasting fearfully away.

      125He bayed, and sprang with sinewy limb

      to chase the shy thing strange and dim.

      On terror’s wings, like a butterfly

      pursued by a sweeping bird on high,

      she fluttered hither, darted there,

      130now poised, now flying through the air—

      in vain. At last against a tree

      she leaned and panted. Up leaped he.

      No word of magic gasped with woe,

      no elvish mystery she did know

      135or had entwined in raiment dark

      availed against that hunter stark,

      whose old immortal race and kind

      no spells could ever turn or bind.

      Huan alone that she ever met

      140she never in enchantment set

      nor bound with spells. But loveliness

      and gentle voice and pale distress

      and eyes like starlight dimmed with tears

      tamed him that death nor monster fears.

      145Lightly he lifted her, light he bore

      his trembling burden. Never before

      had Celegorm beheld such prey:

      ‘What hast thou brought, good Huan say!

      Dark-elvish maid, or wraith, or fay?

      150Not such to hu
    nt we came today.’

      ‘’Tis Lúthien of Doriath,’

      the maiden spake. ‘A wandering path

      far from the Wood-elves’ sunny glades

      she sadly winds, where courage fades

      155and hope grows faint.’ And as she spoke

      down she let slip her shadowy cloak,

      and there she stood in silver and white.

      Her starry jewels twinkled bright

      in the risen sun like morning dew;

      160the lilies gold on mantle blue

      gleamed and glistened. Who could gaze

      on that fair face without amaze?

      Long did Curufin look and stare.

      The perfume of her flower-twined hair

      165her lissom limbs, her elvish face,

      smote to his heart, and in that place

      enchained he stood. ‘O maiden royal,

      O lady fair, wherefore in toil

      and lonely journey dost thou go?

      170What tidings dread of war and woe

      in Doriath have betid? Come tell!

      For fortune thee hath guided well;

      friends thou hast found,’ said Celegorm,

      and gazed upon her elvish form.

      175In his heart him thought her tale unsaid

      he knew in part, but nought she read

      of guile upon his smiling face.

      ‘Who are ye then, the lordly chase

      that follow in this perilous wood?’

      180she asked; and answer seeming-good

      they gave. ‘Thy servants, lady sweet,

      lords of Nargothrond thee greet,

      and beg that thou wouldst with them go

      back to their hills, forgetting woe

      185a season, seeking hope and rest.

      And now to hear thy tale were best.’

      So Lúthien tells of Beren’s deeds

      in northern lands, how fate him leads

      to Doriath, of Thingol’s ire,

      190the dreadful errand that her sire

      decreed for Beren. Sign nor word

      the brothers gave that aught they heard

      that touched them near. Of her escape

      and the marvellous mantle she did shape

      195she lightly tells, but words her fail

      recalling sunlight in the vale,

      moonlight, starlight in Doriath,

      ere Beren took the perilous path.

      ‘Need, too, my lords, there is of haste!

      200No time in ease and rest to waste.

      For days are gone now since the queen

      Melian whose heart hath vision keen,

      looking afar me said in fear

      that Beren lived in bondage drear.

      205The Lord of Wolves hath prisons dark,

      chains and enchantments cruel and stark,

      and there entrapped and languishing

      doth Beren lie—if direr thing

      hath not brought death or wish for death’:

      210then gasping woe bereft her breath.

      To Celegorm said Curufin

      apart and low: ‘Now news we win

      of Felagund, and now we know

      wherefore Thû’s creatures prowling go’,

      215and other whispered counsels spake,

      and showed him what answer he should make.

      ‘Lady,’ said Celegorm, ‘thou seest

      we go a-hunting roaming beast,

      and though our host is great and bold,

      220’tis ill prepared the wizard’s hold

      and island fortress to assault.

      Deem not our hearts and wills at fault.

      Lo! here our chase we now forsake

      and home our swiftest road we take,

      225counsel and aid there to devise

      for Beren that in anguish lies.’

      To Nargothrond they with them bore

      Lúthien, whose heart misgave her sore.

      Delay she feared; each moment pressed

      230upon her spirit, yet she guessed

      they rode not as swiftly as they might.

      Ahead leaped Huan day and night,

      and ever looking back his thought

      was troubled. What his master sought,

      235and why he rode not like the fire,

      why Curufin looked with hot desire

      on Lúthien, he pondered deep,

      and felt some evil shadow creep

      of ancient curse o’er Elfinesse.

      240His heart was torn for the distress

      of Beren bold, and Lúthien dear,

      and Felagund who knew no fear.

      In Nargothrond the torches flared

      and feast and music were prepared.

      245Lúthien feasted not but wept.

      Her ways were trammelled; closely kept

      she might not fly. Her magic cloak

      was hidden, and no prayer she spoke

      was heeded, nor did answer find

      250her eager questions. Out of mind,

      it seemed, were those afar that pined

      in anguish and in dungeons blind

      in prison and in misery.

      Too late she knew their treachery.

      255It was not hid in Nargothrond

      that Fëanor’s sons her held in bond,

      who Beren heeded not, and who

      had little cause to wrest from Thû

      the king they loved not and whose quest

      260old vows of hatred in their breast

      had roused from sleep. Orodreth knew

      the purpose dark they would pursue:

      King Felagund to leave to die,

      and with King Thingol’s blood ally

      265the house of Fëanor by force

      or treaty. But to stay their course

      he had no power, for all his folk

      the brothers had yet beneath their yoke,

      and all yet listened to their word.

      270Orodreth’s counsel no man heard;

      their shame they crushed, and would not heed

      the tale of Felagund’s dire need.

      At Lúthien’s feet there day by day

      and at night beside her couch would stay

      275Huan the hound of Nargothrond;

      and words she spoke to him soft and fond:

      ‘O Huan, Huan, swiftest hound

      that ever ran on mortal ground,

      what evil doth thy lords possess

      280to heed no tears nor my distress?

      Once Barahir all men above

      good hounds did cherish and did love;

      once Beren in the friendless North,

      when outlaw wild he wandered forth,

      285had friends unfailing among things

      with fur and fell and feathered wings,

      and among the spirits that in stone

      in mountains old and wastes alone

      still dwell. But now nor Elf nor Man,

      290none save the child of Melian,

      remembers him who Morgoth fought

      and never to thraldom base was brought.’

      Nought said Huan; but Curufin

      thereafter never near might win

      295to Lúthien, nor touch that maid,

      but shrank from Huan’s fangs afraid.

      Then on a night when autumn damp

      was swathed about the glimmering lamp

      of the wan moon, and fitful stars

      300were flying seen between the bars

      of racing cloud, when winter’s horn

      already wound in trees forlorn,

      lo! Huan was gone. Then Lúthien lay,

      fearing new wrong, till just ere day,

      305when all is dead and breathless still

      and shapeless fears the sleepless fill,

      a shadow came along the wall.

      Then something let there softly fall

      her magic cloak beside her couch.

      310Trembling she saw the great hound crouch

      beside her, heard a deep voice swell

      as from a tower a far slow bell.

      Thus
    Huan spake, who never before

      had uttered words, and but twice more

      315did speak in elven tongue again:

      ‘Lady beloved, whom all Men,

      whom Elfinesse, and whom all things

      with fur and fell and feathered wings

      should serve and love—arise! away!

      320Put on thy cloak! Before the day

      comes over Nargothrond we fly

      to Northern perils, thou and I.’

      And ere he ceased he counsel wrought

      for achievement of the thing they sought.

      325There Lúthien listened in amaze,

      and softly on Huan did she gaze.

      Her arms about his neck she cast—

      in friendship that to death should last.

      ******

      In Wizard’s Isle still lay forgot

      330enmeshed and tortured in that grot

      cold, evil, doorless, without light,

      and blank-eyed stared at endless night

      two comrades. Now alone they were.

      The others lived no more, but bare

      335their broken bones would lie and tell

      how ten had served their master well.

      To Felagund then Beren said:

      ‘’Twere little loss if I were dead,

      and I am minded all to tell,

      340and thus, perchance, from this dark hell

      thy life to loose. I set thee free

      from thine old oath, for more for me

      hast thou endured than e’er was earned.’

     


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