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    The Canterbury Tales

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      369 corniculer assistant (n.)

      370 hente took ladde led

      371 weep wept

      372 loore teaching

      373 tormentoures executioners leve permission

      376 gonnen… to reve took away

      379 was woxen had become

      380 ifeere together

      383 leve beloved

      385 armeth yow arm yourselves

      386 ydoon performed

      394 conclusioun outcome

      395 nolde encense would not burn incense

      397 sad steadfast

      398 hevedes heads in the place on the spot

      400 say saw bitide happen

      403 cleernesse radiance

      404 wight person

      405 dide him… bete had him beaten

      406 whippe of leed whip with leaden balls attached to the thongs gan lete lost

      408 softely tenderly

      414 at by

      415 yaven gave

      417 withouten difference i.e. between God the Father and God the Son

      418 sentence opinion

      420 with o vois unanimously trowen believe sterve were to die

      421 doinge occurrence

      423 alderfirst first of all axinge question

      426 greve may displease

      428 han bigonne have begun folily foolishly

      429 conclude include

      430 lewedly stupidly

      431 similitude description

      433 freined asked

      434 Of from unfeined sincere

      437 to drede to be feared

      438–9 nis But is only

      440 blowe inflated

      441 leid ful lowe destroyed

      443 yet still perseveraunce continuation

      444 free noble

      446 han penaunce be punished

      447 But if unless withseye deny

      448 quit free

      449 nobleye nobles

      450 wood sentence mad judgement

      454 for because

      457 For as

      463 confus confused nicetee folly

      466 dissimuleth dissembles audience court hearing

      467 He restrains himself (outwardly) and mentally rages (n.)

      468 Unsely miserable

      475 side part

      476 dedly to the death

      479 maad a… lesing told a

      481 quike bring to life

      482 bireve take away

      483 leve permission

      486 naked weak

      487 Do wey stop

      489 recche care profre offer

      490 suffre endure

      493 nice foolish

      495 That I did not recognize your foolishness by it

      497 lewed ignorant vein justise worthless judge

      498 –9 Your outer eyes have all the characteristics of blindness

      502 rede advise

      503 taste feel

      507 woot know overal everywhere

      510 profite do good

      513 weex wrooth grew angry

      516 bad ordered

      517 gonne… shetten shut up

      518 under underneath betten kindled

      520 For al in spite of

      521 wo pain

      523 lete lose

      525 sonde messenger

      526 smoot struck

      527 tormentour executioner for no maner chaunce under no circumstances

      530 penaunce punishment

      531 ferthe fourth softe or soore gently or hard

      532 ne dorste did not dare

      533 ycorven cut

      536 shetes sheets yhent taken up

      539 fostred taught

      540 moebles movable property thing possessions

      541 bitook entrusted

      544 recommende commend

      545 do werche have made

      546 cherche church

      547 deknes deacons

      548 fette fetched

      551 halwed consecrated

      556 gan atake overtook

      558 surplis surplice (n.)

      559 hakeney horse pomely gris dappled grey

      560 swatte sweated

      561 priked galloped

      563 unnethe with difficulty

      564 peitrel straps going from the saddle round the horse’s chest foom sweat

      565 pie magpie

      566 male tweyfolde double bag croper crupper (strap attached to rear of saddle)

      567 array gear

      572 avised me reflected

      573 chanoun canon

      574 heeng hung laas cord

      575 moore than trot or paas faster than a trot or a walk

      576 lik as as if wood mad

      577 clote-leef burdock leaf

      578 swoot sweat

      580 stillatorye still, vessel used in distillation

      581 Were which was paritorye pellitory (a herb)

      583 joly lively

      588 morwe-tide morning

      590 warned told soverain superior

      591 fain eager

      592 desport amusement daliaunce sociable conversation

      593 good chaunce good luck

      595 deme believe

      596 jocunde entertaining leye bet

      597 oght at all

      598 glade may may entertain

      601 Nat but inogh quite enough

      602 And if

      605 emprise enterprise

      606 were would be

      607 but unless leere learn

      608 rit (= rideth) rides

      609 prow benefit

      610 forgoon lose

      611 leye in balaunce wager

      614 warne tell passing excellent

      620 kan knows subtilitee skill

      621 wite at learn from

      622 And yet I help his work to some extent

      625 clene completely

      632 worship good repute rekketh cares

      633 oversloppe cassock

      634 As in effect in fact

      635 baudy dirty to-tore torn

      636 sluttissh slovenly

      637 beye buy

      638 acorde with agrees with

      641 thee prosper

      642 avowe acknowledge

      645–6 overdoon carried to excess preve Aright turn out well

      647 lewed stupid nice foolish

      648 over-greet a wit too much intelligence

      652 no fors no matter

      653 konning skill woost know

      655 sly cunning

      656 if it to telle be if it can be told

      658 hernes out-of-the-way places blinde dark

      659 Whereas where by kinde customarily

      660 privee secret

      665 harde grace ill luck

      666 used accustomed

      668 wont accustomed prye gaze

      669 swinke soore labour hard multiplye practise alchemy (n.)

      670 blondren act in the dark pouren in gaze into

      671 faille of fail to achieve

      672 conclusioun successful result

      673 doon illusioun deceive

      676 wenen believe

      679 after it we grope we search for it

      680 so fer us biforn so far ahead of us

      682 slit (= slideth) awey slips away

      685 drough him drew

      689 Thinks that everything is being spoken about him, for sure

      691 sawe speech

      694 abye pay for

      696 that that which

      697 whatso bitide whatever happens

      698 threting threatening rekke nat a mite don’t care a farthing

      701 privetee secrets

      703 game fun

      704 kan know

      705 quelle kill

      707 bihete promise

      711 whatso whatever

      712 smerte pain

      713 meschief misfortune

      716 longeth belongs

      718 spare hold back

      721 neer nearer

      724 Ther whereas

      725 array accoutrements

      726 were an hose see n.

      728 wan livid leden leaden

      729 soore bit
    terly rewe regret

      730 swink labour

      731 which what an multiplye see n. to CY 669

      732 slidinge slippery

      733 fare go

      734 endetted in debt

      736 quite repay

      737 be war by take warning from

      738 casteth him therto applies himself to it

      739 thrift ydo prosperity done for

      741 make his wittes thinne wear out his brains

      743 jupartye taking risks

      745 lese hir good lose their wealth

      746 shrewes villains

      747 disese hardship

      749 no charge no matter

      750 ff. see n. for technical terms in lines

      750–853 thereas where

      751 elvisshe magical

      752 clergial learned queinte esoteric

      753 feinte becomes exhausted

      758 bisye me exert myself

      759 orpiment trisulphide of arsenic brent burned iren squames iron flakes

      760 smal fine

      762 papeer pepper

      764 lampe lamp-shaped vessel

      766 enluting process of sealing with clay

      768 esy fir slow fire smerte hot

      769 care trouble

      770 subliming sublimation

      771 amalgaming blending calcening calcination

      772 yclept called

      773 sleightes tricks conclude succeed

      774 sublimed sublimated

      775 litarge lead monoxide porfurye porphyry slab

      776 certein a certain quantity

      778 spirites see n. ascencioun vaporization

      779 fix stable, not volatile

      782 a twenty devel weye in the devil’s name

      785 apertening belonging

      786 reherce repeat

      787 lewed uneducated

      789 sette hem in hir kinde classify them according to their nature

      790 bole armoniak Armenian bole (a red clay) vertgrees verdigris boras borax

      792 descensories retorts for distillation by condensation

      793 Violes phials crosletz crucibles sublimatories vessels used for sublimation

      794 Cucurbites gourd-shaped vessels used for distillation alembikes still-heads

      795 deere inogh a leek not worth a leek

      797 rubifying reddening boles bull’s

      798 Arsenik arsenic compounds sal armoniak ammonium chloride brimstoon sulphur (see n. to CY 820–24)

      800 egremoine agrimony lunarye ?moonwort

      801 me liste it pleased me

      802 lampes vessels

      804 fourneis furnace

      805 albificacioun whitening

      806 Unslekked lim unslaked lime gleire of an ey white of an egg

      807 donge dung

      808 Cered poketz waxed bags sal peter saltpeter

      809 cole charcoal

      810 Sal tartre salt of tartar, potassium carbonate alkali an alkaline substance obtained from the calcined ashes of plants sal preparat prepared salt

      811 combust burnt coagulat coagulated

      813 alum glas potash alum berm yeast wort unfermented beer argoile crude potassium bitartrate

      814 Resalgar realgar, disulphide of arsenic embibing moistening

      815 encorporing process of forming a compound

      816 citrinacioun the process of turning metal yellow

      817 cementing process for testing metal

      818 testes vessels used in assaying gold or silver

      820 spirites see n.

      821 nevene name

      826 Sol the sun Luna the moon threpe call

      832 theraboute on it

      833 lese lose

      834 outen display

      837–8 see n.

      839 al be he whether he is

      842 nice silly

      844 lewed lay subtiltee lore

      846 And whether he is literate or not

      849 multiplicacioun art of alchemy

      850 Ilike equally

      852 maken rehersaille enumerate

      853 corosif corrosive limaille metal filings

      854 mollificacioun softening

      855 induracioun hardening

      856 abluciouns cleansing processes (n.) fusible fusible, susceptible of being melted

      857 bible book, treatise

      858 owher anywhere

      861 reise summon up rowe rough, savage

      863 Elixir see n. sechen faste seek diligently

      864 him it siker inow quite sure

      867 sleighte ingenuity he it

      869 wexen wood go mad

      871 soore smerte suffer severely

      873 supposing assumption

      874 to seken evere always to be sought for

      875 temps time dissevere part

      877 sadde satiated

      881 brat cloak of coarse cloth

      883 stinte leave off

      887 rammissh rank

      889 savour smell

      892 prively privately

      893 unthriftily shabbily

      894 rownen whisper

      895 espied detected

      896 slee kill

      899 ydo placed

      901 tempreth blends

      904 Algate at any rate name reputation

      905 renneth in incurs

      906 wite ye do you know

      907 to-breketh breaks in pieces

      909 mowe may

      910 But if unless

      911 percen pierce

      913 bitimes straightway

      917 shrewe rascal

      921 Everyone grumbles and considers himself discontent

      922 long on on account of

      924 fered afraid

      925 lewed stupid nice foolish

      929 so thee’ch as I may prosper

      930 wheron it was long what it was on account of

      933 war eftsoone wiser next time

      934 right siker very sure crased cracked

      935 However it may be, do not be dismayed at all

      936 as swithe without delay

      937 Plukke pluck

      938 mullok rubbish ysweped swept

      939 ycast thrown canevas piece of canvas

      940 sive sieve ythrowe thrown

      941 ypiked picked over many a throwe many times

      946 We have to put our wealth at risk

      950 sauf safe

      951 fonde try

      952 plite condition

      953 wite blame

      955 over-hoot too hot

      957 That we always end badly

      962 as like

      964 at eye to the eye

      965 clappe jabber

      968 preef test

      971 By that by the time that

      974 greet large Ninivee Nineveh

      975 Alisaundre Alexandria

      979 falshede deceitfulness nis his peer there is none equal to him

      980 termes jargon

      981 sly wily

      983 doten become a fool

      984 But it a feend be unless it is a fiend

      989 governaunce behaviour

      990 audience a hearing

      993 desclaundre slander

      995 shrewe rascal

      997 rewe do penance for o singuler one individual

      998 nothing not at all

      999 that is mis what is wrong

      1001 othere mo others

      1005 By concerning

      1006 herkne listen to

      1007 covent (religious) house

      1008 Remove him promptly, I advise you

      1010 nothing not at all

      1012 preest annueleer priest who is retained to celebrate memorial masses for the dead

      1014 plesaunt agreeable servisable attentive

      1015 at table at board

      1016 suffre allow

      1017 wente he nevere so gaye however finely dressed he was

      1018 spending-silver pocket money right inow in plenty

      1019 no fors no matter

      1024 lene lend a certein a certain quantity

      1025 quite… agein pay back

      1026 marke sum of money equivalent t
    o £ but only

      1029 do hange me have me hanged hals neck

      1030 took gave as swithe at once

      1031 ofte sithe many times

      1035 Wherof at which fain pleased

      1036 nothing anoyeth me it is no trouble to me

      1037 noble gold coin (g.)

      1040 breke… his day fail to pay punctually

      1043 thing yfallen occurrence al of newe for the first time

      1046 ellis God forbede God forbid that it should be otherwise

      1047 siker surely Crede Creed

      1048 in good time at a propitious moment (n.)

      1049 ivele apaid dissatisfied

      1052 privetee private affairs

      1053 goodlich kind

      1054 And shown me such great kindness

      1055 quite with repay

      1056 yow list to lere it pleases you to learn

      1058 philosophye alchemy

      1059 seen at eye see with (your own) eyes

      1060 maistrye tour de force

      1061 Ye yes

      1065 bede offer

      1066 profred volunteered

      1068 verifye prove true

      1071 impresse are fixed

      1072 meschief misfortune

      1073 dissimulinge dissembling

      1074 Noght wiste did not know delte was dealing

      1076 sely simple

      1077 blent blinded

      1078 gracelees unwary conceit mind, understanding

      1080 yshapen planned

      1081 wrenches tricks flee escape

      1083 refereth to concerns confusioun destruction

      1084 Unhappy unfortunate me hie hasten

      1085 unwit stupidity

      1087 konning ability

      1088 wene think

      1091 kan knows

      1093 dulleth distresses

      1096 Algates at any rate

      1097 reednesse redness

      1098 fumes vapours

      1099 reherce list

      1103 quiksilver mercury anoon without delay

      1105 as faste immediately

      1106 sey saw

      1110 anon again straight back

      1112 took gave

      1113 faire carefully

      1114 coles coals

      1116 yfet fetched

      1117 crosselet crucible

      1122 philosofre alchemist

      1126 mortifye harden (see n. to CY 1431–40)

      1131 And otherwise consider me false and unfit

      1134 Shal which shall

     


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