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    Escape from Lucania

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      final ascent of, 110-15

      landing on, 22-23

      naming of, 57

      NGS Yukon Expedition and, 71, 73

      plane trip to, 18-22

      recent flight over, 181-94

      second ascent of, 163

      summit of, 112-13

      takeoff attempts from, 33-34, 35-36

      trash discarded on, 92, 95

      Washburn’s first look at, 71

      Wood’s attempt on, 74

      Lucania expedition:

      assessment of, 176-79

      Basin Camp of, 81-97

      Camp II of, 88-89

      Donjek Glacier crossed by, 136-43

      Donjek River crossed by, 125-46

      equipment of, 82-87

      expedition portraits on, 113-14, 118

      final ascent of, 110-15

      on flight to Lucania, 18-22

      food calculations of, 104-5

      hunting on, 134, 147, 149

      Ice-Block Camp of, 100, 102

      inventory taken on, 79, 104

      at Kluane Lake, 156-58

      Kluane Lake attained by, 154-55

      lowland regained by, 125-27

      McCarthy route rejected by, 78, 103, 140, 188

      Mount Steele descended by, 119-21

      Mount Steele summitted by, 117-18

      in move to Basin Camp, 87-93

      in move to Shangri-La, 93-101

      parting of, 158-59

      preparations for, 13-18, 32, 61, 77, 88, 185

      press accounts of, 159, 160-62

      reputation of, 162-63

      Ridge Camp of, 95-99

      routes reconnoitered by, 79-82

      Shangri-La camp of, 102-8, 116-17, 189

      singing on, 107-8, 116

      sleeping bag shared on, 2, 96, 105-6

      on Walsh Glacier landing, 22-37

      Walsh Glacier takeoff attempts and, 33-34, 35-36

      wranglers met by, 151-55

      McCarthy, Alaska, 18-19, 76-77, 103, 140, 183, 184-85

      MacCarthy, Albert, 61

      McKinley, Mount, 5-8, 54, 62, 168, 190

      first ascent of, 163

      naming of, 57-58

      Sourdough Expedition on, 59-60

      U.S. Army Alaskan Test Expedition on, 166

      Washburn’s ascent of, 169-70

      Mallory, George Leigh, 43, 46, 47, 171

      Marcus Baker, Mount, 165, 183

      Matanuska Glacier, 183

      Matterhorn, 44

      first ascent of, 42, 53

      Maverick (barnstormer), 14

      mining, 15, 16, 57, 58, 76-77

      Mont Blanc, 44, 46, 49

      first ascent of, 53

      Monte Rosa, 44

      Moore, Terris, 52-53, 165, 166, 167

      Morisette, Janice, see Reeve, Janice Morisette “Tillie”

      Mount Desert Island, Maine, 41

      Mount McKinley: The Conquest of Denali (Roberts and Washburn), 8

      “Mudville,” 18

      Museum of Fine Arts (Boston), 170

      Museum of Science (Boston), 5, 7, 167-68, 172

      mushrooms, 134-35

      Nanda Devi, 164

      Nanga Parbat, 174

      National Geographic, 69

      National Geographic Society, 54, 159, 171

      National Geographic Society Yukon Expedition, 69-74

      New England Museum of Natural History, 167-68 see also Museum of Science

      New York Sun, 57

      Night Flight (Saint-Exupéry), 15

      Nilsson, Einar, 167

      Noel, John, 46-47, 171

      Noonan, Fred, 172

      Nusbaum, Jesse, 45

      Oberlin, Gail, see Bates, Gail Oberlin

      Orizaba, 54

      Peace Corps, 173

      Pennsylvania, University of, 68, 160

      Petzoldt, Paul, 164

      Phillips Exeter Academy, 39, 43, 167, 173, 177

      Poincenot, Jacques, 143

      Polk, Barbara, see Washburn, Babrara Polk

      Putnam, David, 45

      Putnam, George P., 38, 45, 46, 171-72

      Randall, Bob, 71, 188

      Ravanel, Antoine, 44

      Reeve, Bob:

      background of, 14-17

      family of, 26-27

      on flight to Mount Lucania, 18-22, 186-87, 188

      humor of, 15-16

      Kateel River landing of, 26

      Lucania avoided by, 82-83

      Lucania preparations and, 61, 77, 185

      Morisette met by, 26-27

      Mount Marcus Baker run of, 165, 183

      in press accounts, 162

      temper of, 25

      Valdez Glacier landing of, 29-30

      Walsh Glacier landing of, 22-37

      Walsh Glacier takeoff attempts of, 33-34, 35-36

      Washburn’s letter to, 17-18

      Washburn’s mother reassured by, 114-15

      Washburn’s return and, 159-60

      Reeve, Janice Morisette “Tillie,” 26-27, 29, 31

      Reeve, Richard, 27

      Ridge Camp, 95-99

      Rongbuk Glacier, 47

      Roper, Steve, 163

      Russell, Israel, 54

      Russell, Mount, 173

      Russell Col, 55

      Saint Elias, Mount, 53-55, 58, 61, 62

      Saint-Exupéry, Antoine de, 15

      Sanford, Mount, 165-66

      Schoening, Pete, 9, 175

      Scott, Robert Falcon, 104

      Scrambles Amongst the Alps (Whymper), 42

      Sella, Vittorio, 5, 56

      Shandrick, Michael, 55

      Shangri-La, 102-8, 116-17, 189

      cache at, 108-9

      move to, 93-101

      sheep, Dall, 125, 152, 186

      Shipton, Eric, 68, 173

      Spring Creek, 135-36

      squirrels, red, 134, 147

      Steck, Allen, 163

      Steele, Mount, 74, 103, 104, 124, 139, 188, 192

      ascent of, 117-18

      descent of, 119-21

      Steele Glacier, see Wolf Creek Glacier

      Stephen, Sir Leslie, 53

      Stuck, Hudson, 58, 60

      Swift, Jonathan, 194

      Swiss Foundation for Alpine Research, 171

      taiga, 148

      Tale of a Tub, A (Swift), 194

      Taylor, Andy, 70, 71, 138, 185, 186

      Tenderini, Mirella, 55

      Tenzing, Norgay, 174

      Thomas, Lowell, 47

      Tilman, H. W. “Bill,” 68

      Trails and Peaks of the Presidential Range (Washburn), 44

      Ulugh Muztagh, 9, 173

      Underhill, Robert, 64

      Valdez, Alaska, 13-18, 159-60

      Valdez Glacier, 29-30

      Vancouver, George, 58

      Vancouver, Mount, 94

      Walker Spur, 50

      Walsh Glacier, 17, 32, 75, 190, 192

      flight to, 18-22

      landing at, 22-23

      takeoff attempts from, 33-34, 35-36

      Washburn, Barbara Polk, 167-68

      on recent flight over Lucania, 182-94

      Washburn, Henry Bradford, Jr.:

      Aiguille du Midi ascent of, 47-49

      author’s McKinley trip and, 5-8

      aviation as interest of, 46, 171-72, 184

      background of, 3-4, 44-54

      Bates met by, 38-39

      Bates’s friendship with, 105-6, 163, 166, 177

      in book project collaboration, 10-12

      books published by, 8, 38-39, 44, 45-46, 47

      camera and film cached by, 133, 154

      Carpé’s rivalry with, 52-53

      character of, 11, 106, 177

      climbing abandoned by, 9

      Earhart’s consultation with, 171-72

      expedition portraits of, 113-14, 118

      HMC style influenced by, 62-63, 66-68

      honors of, 172

      hunting by, 134, 147, 149

      inventory taken by, 79, 104

      later expeditions of, 169-70

      marriage of, 168-69, 177

      Mount Grillon expedition of, 65-66


      at New England Museum of Natural History, 167-68

      on NGS Yukon Expedition, 69-74

      North American mountaineering focus of, 169-70

      photography exhibitions of, 170-71

      photography of, 46, 56, 71, 74-75, 81-82, 107, 113-14, 118, 124, 127, 162-63, 170, 172, 188

      physical appearance of, 1-2

      physical condition of, 104-5, 150

      on recent flight over Lucania, 182-94

      on Reeve, 16

      Reeve contacted by, 17-18

      on return to Valdez, 159-60

      singing of, 107-8, 116

      sleeping bag shared by, 2, 96, 105-6

      technical skills of, 64-65

      trip preparations of, 13-18

      on U.S. Army Alaskan Test Expedition, 166-67 see also Lucania expedition

      Washburn, Henry Bradford, Sr., 44

      Washburn, Mrs., 114-15

      Washburn, Sherwood, 44-45, 47-48, 49, 50

      Washington, Mount, 40, 63

      Whymper, Edward, 42, 53

      Wickersham Wall, 5-8

      Wolf Creek, 129-36, 153

      Wolf Creek Glacier, 119, 122, 127-28, 138, 139, 189

      Wood, Harrison, 128-29

      Wood, Walter, 73, 74, 103, 129, 153, 161, 166, 176

      cache of, 119, 122-23, 124, 190

      horse trail of, 127, 128, 132

      willow wands of, 118

      Wrangell Mountain Air, 183-84

      Wrangell Mountains, 16, 17, 18-19

      Wrangell-Saint Elias National Park and Preserve, 186

      Youth’s Companion, 45

      Valdez, Alaska, as it looked in 1937. The mud flats from which Bob Reeve took off are in the left background, beyond the town.

      Bush pilot Bob Reeve in front of his Fairchild 51 airplane.

      Bob Bates (left) and Brad Washburn.

      Washburn with his fifty-three-pound Fairchild camera, with which he took the aerial photos that unlocked the secrets of Mount Lucania.

      Reeve in front of his plane, sunk in the slush on the Walsh Glacier, June 18, 1937.

      Mount Lucania from the southeast, with Washburn and Bates’s route and principal camps indicated.

      Washburn and Bates in their single sleeping bag before they figured out how to sleep in it head to foot.

      Looking toward Mount Lucania from the northeast, at the Shangri-La camp at 14,000 feet, July 7, 1937.

      Bob Bates and Brad Washburn atop Mount Lucania on July 9.

      Mounts Lucania (left) and Steele, seen from the east. The route of Washburn and Bates’s descent from Steele is the curving ridge in the right center.

      Gene Jacquot and his family, Burwash Landing.

      The only map that Bates and Washburn had for their journey. On the 1935 Yukon expedition, the map had partially burned in a camp fire. Washburn’s pencil sketches of previously unknown glaciers fill in some of the blanks.

      Brad Washburn, Alaska, July 2001, planning the flight to retrace the route of the 1937 expedition. (Photo by David Roberts)

     

     

     



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